Understanding the Impact of Green Violence on Ndali Village, Zimbabwe

dc.contributor.advisorMatose, Frank
dc.contributor.authorKonono, Tichayana
dc.date.accessioned2021-08-12T08:26:07Z
dc.date.available2021-08-12T08:26:07Z
dc.date.issued2021
dc.date.updated2021-08-12T08:25:45Z
dc.description.abstractThe rise in poaching of wildlife such as the rhino and elephant in the Greater Limpopo Transboundary Park (GLTP) has led state actors to implement strict security measures to eradicate the ‘problem of poachers.' A solution to that problem has been to adopt violent measures that coerce local communities around protected areas to conform to the regulations drafted by park authorities in the name of conservation. This research investigates the different forms of violence that are produced on communities around the Gonarezhou National Park which forms part of the GLTP. The research explored how conservation practices carried out by the Gonarezhou Conservation Trust impacts the lives of people around Ndali Village. The study uses the concept of green violence to highlight the violent nature of the conservation practices of protected areas. Secondly, the study uses political ecology approach to examine the relationship between villagers and the GNP in relation to the new arrangement of the management of the park and its impact on access to natural resource use. The results of the study were based on in-depth interviews carried out with a select group of participants and insights gained through informal conversations with villagers and participant observation. The findings of the study reveal that there is a sense of loss from most of the respondents particularly when it comes to the issue of accessing grazing resources and the redrawing of park boundaries that takes away parts of their communal land. The study also illustrates that in relation to accessing natural resources from the park, the villagers' use of wildlife for subsistence is not permitted and leads to prosecution when caught by park authorities. This has had a negative impact on the people of Ndali because subsistence hunting has been an important part of their lives. The restriction from hunting has seen members of the Ndali Village rely on agriculture and livestock rearing which is not improving their wellbeing because of the constant droughts in the area. The study presents evidence that while green violence may not result in direct physical violence, it takes different forms and poses risks for the people in Ndali Village who are dependent on GNP for subsistence and exposes them to indirect violence. This study contributes to debates on the impact of green violence on communities by presenting stories of how the violence manifests together with colonial dispossession.
dc.identifier.apacitationKonono, T. (2021). <i>Understanding the Impact of Green Violence on Ndali Village, Zimbabwe</i>. (). ,Faculty of Humanities ,Department of Sociology. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/11427/33731en_ZA
dc.identifier.chicagocitationKonono, Tichayana. <i>"Understanding the Impact of Green Violence on Ndali Village, Zimbabwe."</i> ., ,Faculty of Humanities ,Department of Sociology, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/33731en_ZA
dc.identifier.citationKonono, T. 2021. Understanding the Impact of Green Violence on Ndali Village, Zimbabwe. . ,Faculty of Humanities ,Department of Sociology. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/33731en_ZA
dc.identifier.ris TY - Master Thesis AU - Konono, Tichayana AB - The rise in poaching of wildlife such as the rhino and elephant in the Greater Limpopo Transboundary Park (GLTP) has led state actors to implement strict security measures to eradicate the ‘problem of poachers.' A solution to that problem has been to adopt violent measures that coerce local communities around protected areas to conform to the regulations drafted by park authorities in the name of conservation. This research investigates the different forms of violence that are produced on communities around the Gonarezhou National Park which forms part of the GLTP. The research explored how conservation practices carried out by the Gonarezhou Conservation Trust impacts the lives of people around Ndali Village. The study uses the concept of green violence to highlight the violent nature of the conservation practices of protected areas. Secondly, the study uses political ecology approach to examine the relationship between villagers and the GNP in relation to the new arrangement of the management of the park and its impact on access to natural resource use. The results of the study were based on in-depth interviews carried out with a select group of participants and insights gained through informal conversations with villagers and participant observation. The findings of the study reveal that there is a sense of loss from most of the respondents particularly when it comes to the issue of accessing grazing resources and the redrawing of park boundaries that takes away parts of their communal land. The study also illustrates that in relation to accessing natural resources from the park, the villagers' use of wildlife for subsistence is not permitted and leads to prosecution when caught by park authorities. This has had a negative impact on the people of Ndali because subsistence hunting has been an important part of their lives. The restriction from hunting has seen members of the Ndali Village rely on agriculture and livestock rearing which is not improving their wellbeing because of the constant droughts in the area. The study presents evidence that while green violence may not result in direct physical violence, it takes different forms and poses risks for the people in Ndali Village who are dependent on GNP for subsistence and exposes them to indirect violence. This study contributes to debates on the impact of green violence on communities by presenting stories of how the violence manifests together with colonial dispossession. DA - 2021_ DB - OpenUCT DP - University of Cape Town KW - green militarisation KW - green violence, wildlife KW - Gonarezhou Conservation Trust KW - Limpopo KW - Ndali village KW - Zimbabwe LK - https://open.uct.ac.za PY - 2021 T1 - Understanding the Impact of Green Violence on Ndali Village, Zimbabwe TI - Understanding the Impact of Green Violence on Ndali Village, Zimbabwe UR - http://hdl.handle.net/11427/33731 ER - en_ZA
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11427/33731
dc.identifier.vancouvercitationKonono T. Understanding the Impact of Green Violence on Ndali Village, Zimbabwe. []. ,Faculty of Humanities ,Department of Sociology, 2021 [cited yyyy month dd]. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/11427/33731en_ZA
dc.language.rfc3066eng
dc.publisher.departmentDepartment of Sociology
dc.publisher.facultyFaculty of Humanities
dc.subjectgreen militarisation
dc.subjectgreen violence, wildlife
dc.subjectGonarezhou Conservation Trust
dc.subjectLimpopo
dc.subjectNdali village
dc.subjectZimbabwe
dc.titleUnderstanding the Impact of Green Violence on Ndali Village, Zimbabwe
dc.typeMaster Thesis
dc.type.qualificationlevelMasters
dc.type.qualificationlevelMA
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