The impact of the social relief & distress grant on poverty in South Africa

dc.contributor.advisorEyal, Katherine
dc.contributor.authorFatch, Martha
dc.date.accessioned2025-11-12T09:51:22Z
dc.date.available2025-11-12T09:51:22Z
dc.date.issued2025
dc.date.updated2025-11-12T09:48:13Z
dc.description.abstractThis paper examines the impact of the Social Relief & Distress grant on poverty reduction in South Africa amidst the COVID-19 global pandemic. A large number of individuals live below the poverty line in South Africa and the lockdowns used to combat the spread of COVID-19 have resulted in more people living below the poverty line. This paper uses secondary data in South Africa, utilising all five waves of the NIDS-CRAM panel survey, with an initial sample frame of 7,073 participants. This data is used to estimate the impact of a new cash transfer on household poverty using a number of different techniques. In initial estimates, a strong negative correlation between receipt of the Social Relief & Distress grant and household poverty is observed, as expected. However, in multivariate analysis this negative association is reduced, with an effect found which is neither practically nor statistically significant. While the SRD could reduce some proportion of household poverty in certain samples, this effect is not large enough to meaningfully impact average household socio-economic status in South Africa. Increasing the grant size and broadening its reach could have a significant impact on household poverty and overall inequality.
dc.identifier.apacitationFatch, M. (2025). <i>The impact of the social relief &amp; distress grant on poverty in South Africa</i>. (). University of Cape Town ,Faculty of Commerce ,School of Economics. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/11427/42184en_ZA
dc.identifier.chicagocitationFatch, Martha. <i>"The impact of the social relief &amp; distress grant on poverty in South Africa."</i> ., University of Cape Town ,Faculty of Commerce ,School of Economics, 2025. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/42184en_ZA
dc.identifier.citationFatch, M. 2025. The impact of the social relief &amp; distress grant on poverty in South Africa. . University of Cape Town ,Faculty of Commerce ,School of Economics. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/42184en_ZA
dc.identifier.ris TY - Thesis / Dissertation AU - Fatch, Martha AB - This paper examines the impact of the Social Relief &amp; Distress grant on poverty reduction in South Africa amidst the COVID-19 global pandemic. A large number of individuals live below the poverty line in South Africa and the lockdowns used to combat the spread of COVID-19 have resulted in more people living below the poverty line. This paper uses secondary data in South Africa, utilising all five waves of the NIDS-CRAM panel survey, with an initial sample frame of 7,073 participants. This data is used to estimate the impact of a new cash transfer on household poverty using a number of different techniques. In initial estimates, a strong negative correlation between receipt of the Social Relief &amp; Distress grant and household poverty is observed, as expected. However, in multivariate analysis this negative association is reduced, with an effect found which is neither practically nor statistically significant. While the SRD could reduce some proportion of household poverty in certain samples, this effect is not large enough to meaningfully impact average household socio-economic status in South Africa. Increasing the grant size and broadening its reach could have a significant impact on household poverty and overall inequality. DA - 2025 DB - OpenUCT DP - University of Cape Town KW - poverty KW - social relief KW - distress grant KW - poverty LK - https://open.uct.ac.za PB - University of Cape Town PY - 2025 T1 - The impact of the social relief &amp; distress grant on poverty in South Africa TI - The impact of the social relief &amp; distress grant on poverty in South Africa UR - http://hdl.handle.net/11427/42184 ER - en_ZA
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11427/42184
dc.identifier.vancouvercitationFatch M. The impact of the social relief &amp; distress grant on poverty in South Africa. []. University of Cape Town ,Faculty of Commerce ,School of Economics, 2025 [cited yyyy month dd]. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/11427/42184en_ZA
dc.language.isoen
dc.language.rfc3066eng
dc.publisher.departmentSchool of Economics
dc.publisher.facultyFaculty of Commerce
dc.publisher.institutionUniversity of Cape Town
dc.subjectpoverty
dc.subjectsocial relief
dc.subjectdistress grant
dc.subjectpoverty
dc.titleThe impact of the social relief &amp; distress grant on poverty in South Africa
dc.typeThesis / Dissertation
dc.type.qualificationlevelMasters
dc.type.qualificationlevelMCom
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