Extensive categories, commutative semirings and Galois theory

dc.contributor.advisorJanelidze, George
dc.contributor.authorPoklewski-Koziell, Rowan
dc.date.accessioned2020-11-19T12:07:05Z
dc.date.available2020-11-19T12:07:05Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.date.updated2020-11-19T08:42:00Z
dc.description.abstractWe describe the Galois theory of commutative semirings as a Boolean Galois theory in the sense of Carboni and Janelidze. Such a Galois structure then naturally suggests an extension to commutative semirings of the classical theory of quadratic equations over commutative rings. We show, however, that our proposed generalization is impossible for connected commutative semirings which are not rings, leading to the conclusion that for the theory of quadratic equations, “minus is needed”. Finally, by considering semirings B which have no non-trivial additive inverses and no non-trivial zero divisors, we present an example of a normal extension of commutative semirings which has an underlying B-semimodule structure isomorphic to B×B.
dc.identifier.apacitationPoklewski-Koziell, R. (2020). <i>Extensive categories, commutative semirings and Galois theory</i>. (). ,Faculty of Science ,Department of Mathematics and Applied Mathematics. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/11427/32412en_ZA
dc.identifier.chicagocitationPoklewski-Koziell, Rowan. <i>"Extensive categories, commutative semirings and Galois theory."</i> ., ,Faculty of Science ,Department of Mathematics and Applied Mathematics, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/32412en_ZA
dc.identifier.citationPoklewski-Koziell, R. 2020. Extensive categories, commutative semirings and Galois theory. . ,Faculty of Science ,Department of Mathematics and Applied Mathematics. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/32412en_ZA
dc.identifier.ris TY - Master Thesis AU - Poklewski-Koziell, Rowan AB - We describe the Galois theory of commutative semirings as a Boolean Galois theory in the sense of Carboni and Janelidze. Such a Galois structure then naturally suggests an extension to commutative semirings of the classical theory of quadratic equations over commutative rings. We show, however, that our proposed generalization is impossible for connected commutative semirings which are not rings, leading to the conclusion that for the theory of quadratic equations, “minus is needed”. Finally, by considering semirings B which have no non-trivial additive inverses and no non-trivial zero divisors, we present an example of a normal extension of commutative semirings which has an underlying B-semimodule structure isomorphic to B×B. DA - 2020_ DB - OpenUCT DP - University of Cape Town KW - Applied Mathematics LK - https://open.uct.ac.za PY - 2020 T1 - Extensive categories, commutative semirings and Galois theory TI - Extensive categories, commutative semirings and Galois theory UR - http://hdl.handle.net/11427/32412 ER - en_ZA
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11427/32412
dc.identifier.vancouvercitationPoklewski-Koziell R. Extensive categories, commutative semirings and Galois theory. []. ,Faculty of Science ,Department of Mathematics and Applied Mathematics, 2020 [cited yyyy month dd]. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/11427/32412en_ZA
dc.language.rfc3066eng
dc.publisher.departmentDepartment of Mathematics and Applied Mathematics
dc.publisher.facultyFaculty of Science
dc.subjectApplied Mathematics
dc.titleExtensive categories, commutative semirings and Galois theory
dc.typeMaster Thesis
dc.type.qualificationlevelMasters
dc.type.qualificationlevelMSc
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