Above ground perennial plant biomass across an altitudinal and land-use gradient in Namaqualand South Africa

dc.contributor.authorAnderson, Phillipa Mary Levick
dc.contributor.authorHoffman, Michael Timm
dc.contributor.authorO'Farrell, P J
dc.date.accessioned2018-06-04T11:59:32Z
dc.date.available2018-06-04T11:59:32Z
dc.date.issued2010
dc.date.updated2016-01-13T10:52:18Z
dc.description.abstractThis study set out to generate estimates of the standing perennial biomass for six different vegetation types, and associated upland and lowland habitats, across the altitudinal gradient presented by the Kamiesberg mountain range in the Namaqualand region of the Northern Cape Province of South Africa. Volume-biomass regressions, established for 94 perennial species accounting for 70–80% of the plant cover, were used to generate these estimations. Comparisons to other studies give similar findings, corroborating the method adopted. Biomass was found to vary significantly in relation to the altitudinal, and associated rainfall, gradient, as well as by habitat type where the rocky uplands have considerably more biomass that the sandy lowland habitats. An examination of the impact of sustained heavy grazing associated with a communal rangeland on this standing perennial biomass, showed a significant decrease in on the lowland habitats. This loss in biomass is principally of palatable species, with no evidence of a response in terms of perennial biomass. These findings point to degradation on the lowland habitats of the communal rangeland, with negative consequences for livestock farmers in the region.
dc.identifierhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sajb.2010.03.004
dc.identifier.apacitationAnderson, P. M. L., Hoffman, M. T., & O'Farrell, P. J. (2010). Above ground perennial plant biomass across an altitudinal and land-use gradient in Namaqualand South Africa. <i>South African Journal of Botany</i>, http://hdl.handle.net/11427/28222en_ZA
dc.identifier.chicagocitationAnderson, Phillipa Mary Levick, Michael Timm Hoffman, and P J O'Farrell "Above ground perennial plant biomass across an altitudinal and land-use gradient in Namaqualand South Africa." <i>South African Journal of Botany</i> (2010) http://hdl.handle.net/11427/28222en_ZA
dc.identifier.citationAnderson, P. M. L., Hoffman, M. T., & O'Farrell, P. J. (2010). Above ground perennial plant biomass across an altitudinal and land-use gradient in Namaqualand, South Africa. South African Journal of Botany, 76(3), 471-481.
dc.identifier.ris TY - AU - Anderson, Phillipa Mary Levick AU - Hoffman, Michael Timm AU - O'Farrell, P J AB - This study set out to generate estimates of the standing perennial biomass for six different vegetation types, and associated upland and lowland habitats, across the altitudinal gradient presented by the Kamiesberg mountain range in the Namaqualand region of the Northern Cape Province of South Africa. Volume-biomass regressions, established for 94 perennial species accounting for 70–80% of the plant cover, were used to generate these estimations. Comparisons to other studies give similar findings, corroborating the method adopted. Biomass was found to vary significantly in relation to the altitudinal, and associated rainfall, gradient, as well as by habitat type where the rocky uplands have considerably more biomass that the sandy lowland habitats. An examination of the impact of sustained heavy grazing associated with a communal rangeland on this standing perennial biomass, showed a significant decrease in on the lowland habitats. This loss in biomass is principally of palatable species, with no evidence of a response in terms of perennial biomass. These findings point to degradation on the lowland habitats of the communal rangeland, with negative consequences for livestock farmers in the region. DA - 2010 DB - OpenUCT DP - University of Cape Town J1 - South African Journal of Botany LK - https://open.uct.ac.za PB - University of Cape Town PY - 2010 T1 - Above ground perennial plant biomass across an altitudinal and land-use gradient in Namaqualand South Africa TI - Above ground perennial plant biomass across an altitudinal and land-use gradient in Namaqualand South Africa UR - http://hdl.handle.net/11427/28222 ER - en_ZA
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11427/28222
dc.identifier.vancouvercitationAnderson PML, Hoffman MT, O'Farrell PJ. Above ground perennial plant biomass across an altitudinal and land-use gradient in Namaqualand South Africa. South African Journal of Botany. 2010; http://hdl.handle.net/11427/28222.en_ZA
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisher.departmentDepartment of Biological Sciencesen_ZA
dc.publisher.facultyFaculty of Scienceen_ZA
dc.publisher.institutionUniversity of Cape Town
dc.sourceSouth African Journal of Botany
dc.source.urihttps://www.journals.elsevier.com/south-african-journal-of-botany
dc.subject.otherAbove ground biomass
dc.subject.otherCommunal land use
dc.subject.otherGrazing impacts
dc.subject.otherVolume-biomass regressions
dc.titleAbove ground perennial plant biomass across an altitudinal and land-use gradient in Namaqualand South Africa
dc.typeJournal Article
uct.type.filetypeText
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