Scrutiny of the intricacies of corporate governance and pubilc accountability mechanisms in South African state-owned companies

dc.contributor.advisorYeats, Jacqueline
dc.contributor.authorShezi, Mthokozisi Gift
dc.date.accessioned2026-05-12T08:08:18Z
dc.date.available2026-05-12T08:08:18Z
dc.date.issued2025
dc.date.updated2026-05-12T08:00:56Z
dc.description.abstractState-owned companies play a significant role in the South African economy. At the core of their operations, these state-owned companies provide a variety of services and public utilities, inter alia, transportation, telecommunication, infrastructure, and energy. State-owned companies additionally are formed in the pursuit of state policy objectives and in turn they make provision for public benefit i.e., employment and business opportunities to name a few. Insofar as these companies strive to pursue the aforementioned services and policy objectives, there are deficiencies that exist in respect of their functioning. These deficiencies are, inter alia, lack of good corporate governance practices, harmful interference with state-owned companies (as reported in the State Capture Report), lack of appropriate balance between board autonomy and political interference, financial mismanagement, and more importantly ineffective accountability mechanisms from relevant oversight institutions arguably plague these entities. To this end, there have been numerous notable cases adjudicated concerning state-owned companies' financial reporting irregularities, their policy objectives, and the exercise of powers thereto. In light of the foregoing, this research embarks on a critical analysis of the intricacies between the corporate governance of state-owned companies and public accountability mechanisms in South Africa taking into consideration the Public Finance Management Act 1 of 1999, the Companies Act 71 of 2008, relevant case law, institutional reports, and applicable policy frameworks. The primary objective is to analyse and discuss the effectiveness of governance mechanisms by indicating their strengths and weaknesses. Through this discussion, the research aims to shed light on the challenges encountered by state-owned companies, by critically exploring the intricacies brought by their objectives, policy frameworks, operational challenges, and public accountability obligations. These discussions expose the significant challenges that are faced by state-owned companies and necessitate a need for legislative reform. In conjunction with the primary objective this research further investigates the dynamics and difficulties that are presented from the relations with the Auditor General, Standing Committee on Public Accounts, Department of Public Enterprise, and the portfolio committees as institutions in charge of overseeing state-owned companies from corporate governance and public accountability perspective. This research further exposes concerns surrounding the relationship between the state, and state-owned companies, and the relevancy of portfolio committees in respect of the aforesaid. It submits the existing regime as complex, contradictory and ineffective insofar as accountability is concerned. As a matter of fact, case law and the ground-breaking state capture reports expose the many multifaceted inconsistencies that exist between public accountability mechanisms and the corporate governance of state-owned companies. Insofar as the crucial role that these state-owned companies play in South Africa, it is imperative that these concerns are addressed expeditiously. In essence, this research proposes the review of the current state owned companies' corporate governance framework and the role of public accountability mechanism to propose a singular, effective and practical legal framework that is inclusive of relevant oversight institutions and thus maintains an elevated level of accountability.
dc.identifier.apacitationShezi, M. G. (2025). <i>Scrutiny of the intricacies of corporate governance and pubilc accountability mechanisms in South African state-owned companies</i>. (). University of Cape Town ,Faculty of Law ,Department of Commercial Law. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/11427/43217en_ZA
dc.identifier.chicagocitationShezi, Mthokozisi Gift. <i>"Scrutiny of the intricacies of corporate governance and pubilc accountability mechanisms in South African state-owned companies."</i> ., University of Cape Town ,Faculty of Law ,Department of Commercial Law, 2025. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/43217en_ZA
dc.identifier.citationShezi, M.G. 2025. Scrutiny of the intricacies of corporate governance and pubilc accountability mechanisms in South African state-owned companies. . University of Cape Town ,Faculty of Law ,Department of Commercial Law. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/43217en_ZA
dc.identifier.ris TY - Thesis / Dissertation AU - Shezi, Mthokozisi Gift AB - State-owned companies play a significant role in the South African economy. At the core of their operations, these state-owned companies provide a variety of services and public utilities, inter alia, transportation, telecommunication, infrastructure, and energy. State-owned companies additionally are formed in the pursuit of state policy objectives and in turn they make provision for public benefit i.e., employment and business opportunities to name a few. Insofar as these companies strive to pursue the aforementioned services and policy objectives, there are deficiencies that exist in respect of their functioning. These deficiencies are, inter alia, lack of good corporate governance practices, harmful interference with state-owned companies (as reported in the State Capture Report), lack of appropriate balance between board autonomy and political interference, financial mismanagement, and more importantly ineffective accountability mechanisms from relevant oversight institutions arguably plague these entities. To this end, there have been numerous notable cases adjudicated concerning state-owned companies' financial reporting irregularities, their policy objectives, and the exercise of powers thereto. In light of the foregoing, this research embarks on a critical analysis of the intricacies between the corporate governance of state-owned companies and public accountability mechanisms in South Africa taking into consideration the Public Finance Management Act 1 of 1999, the Companies Act 71 of 2008, relevant case law, institutional reports, and applicable policy frameworks. The primary objective is to analyse and discuss the effectiveness of governance mechanisms by indicating their strengths and weaknesses. Through this discussion, the research aims to shed light on the challenges encountered by state-owned companies, by critically exploring the intricacies brought by their objectives, policy frameworks, operational challenges, and public accountability obligations. These discussions expose the significant challenges that are faced by state-owned companies and necessitate a need for legislative reform. In conjunction with the primary objective this research further investigates the dynamics and difficulties that are presented from the relations with the Auditor General, Standing Committee on Public Accounts, Department of Public Enterprise, and the portfolio committees as institutions in charge of overseeing state-owned companies from corporate governance and public accountability perspective. This research further exposes concerns surrounding the relationship between the state, and state-owned companies, and the relevancy of portfolio committees in respect of the aforesaid. It submits the existing regime as complex, contradictory and ineffective insofar as accountability is concerned. As a matter of fact, case law and the ground-breaking state capture reports expose the many multifaceted inconsistencies that exist between public accountability mechanisms and the corporate governance of state-owned companies. Insofar as the crucial role that these state-owned companies play in South Africa, it is imperative that these concerns are addressed expeditiously. In essence, this research proposes the review of the current state owned companies' corporate governance framework and the role of public accountability mechanism to propose a singular, effective and practical legal framework that is inclusive of relevant oversight institutions and thus maintains an elevated level of accountability. DA - 2025 DB - OpenUCT DP - University of Cape Town KW - Corporate governance KW - Public accountability KW - South Africa LK - https://open.uct.ac.za PB - University of Cape Town PY - 2025 T1 - Scrutiny of the intricacies of corporate governance and pubilc accountability mechanisms in South African state-owned companies TI - Scrutiny of the intricacies of corporate governance and pubilc accountability mechanisms in South African state-owned companies UR - http://hdl.handle.net/11427/43217 ER - en_ZA
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11427/43217
dc.identifier.vancouvercitationShezi MG. Scrutiny of the intricacies of corporate governance and pubilc accountability mechanisms in South African state-owned companies. []. University of Cape Town ,Faculty of Law ,Department of Commercial Law, 2025 [cited yyyy month dd]. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/11427/43217en_ZA
dc.language.isoen
dc.language.rfc3066eng
dc.publisher.departmentDepartment of Commercial Law
dc.publisher.facultyFaculty of Law
dc.publisher.institutionUniversity of Cape Town
dc.subjectCorporate governance
dc.subjectPublic accountability
dc.subjectSouth Africa
dc.titleScrutiny of the intricacies of corporate governance and pubilc accountability mechanisms in South African state-owned companies
dc.typeThesis / Dissertation
dc.type.qualificationlevelMasters
dc.type.qualificationlevelMasters
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