Accessibility to schooling in South African rural areas

dc.contributor.advisorVanderschuren, Marianne
dc.contributor.authorNarcy, Deisy
dc.date.accessioned2021-09-14T15:05:34Z
dc.date.available2021-09-14T15:05:34Z
dc.date.issued2021
dc.date.updated2021-09-14T09:02:30Z
dc.description.abstractIn developing countries rural communities are normally geographically isolated contributing to both poverty levels and the deficiency in the participation of social and economic activities. Accessibility to education constitutes one of the primordial links between the economic growth of a country and the development of high skilled population. Given South Africa's unique history, divisions throughout the landscape incapacitate inhabitants of rural communities in reaching opportunities and services, therefore, aggravating issues related to social exclusion and inequality. This study aims to determine accessibility levels in South African rural regions by looking at different aspects that entangle the theory behind it, specifically: the zone attractiveness and impedance. With that in mind, the investigations carried out are firstly directed towards accessibility at the provincial level and thereafter a focus area is determined. At the provincial level, it was found that the Northern Cape presented the greatest disadvantages. However, given insufficient resources and data related to this province, the Cape Winelands Municipality District was chosen as the area to extend the investigations. When assessing the focus area, the study deployed a GIS-based analysis wherein potential and real accessibility were determined. Initially using the gravity measure, and subsequently using a survey carried out in the region. The study has revealed that Stellenbosch and Robertson are the towns experiencing high accessibility levels. Notwithstanding, most principal towns still experience critically low accessibility indexes. The findings of this study can, therefore, be useful in indicating areas that need further studies or are experiencing disadvantages regarding accessibility.
dc.identifier.apacitationNarcy, D. (2021). <i>Accessibility to schooling in South African rural areas</i>. (). ,Faculty of Engineering and the Built Environment ,Department of Civil Engineering. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/11427/33879en_ZA
dc.identifier.chicagocitationNarcy, Deisy. <i>"Accessibility to schooling in South African rural areas."</i> ., ,Faculty of Engineering and the Built Environment ,Department of Civil Engineering, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/33879en_ZA
dc.identifier.citationNarcy, D. 2021. Accessibility to schooling in South African rural areas. . ,Faculty of Engineering and the Built Environment ,Department of Civil Engineering. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/33879en_ZA
dc.identifier.ris TY - Master Thesis AU - Narcy, Deisy AB - In developing countries rural communities are normally geographically isolated contributing to both poverty levels and the deficiency in the participation of social and economic activities. Accessibility to education constitutes one of the primordial links between the economic growth of a country and the development of high skilled population. Given South Africa's unique history, divisions throughout the landscape incapacitate inhabitants of rural communities in reaching opportunities and services, therefore, aggravating issues related to social exclusion and inequality. This study aims to determine accessibility levels in South African rural regions by looking at different aspects that entangle the theory behind it, specifically: the zone attractiveness and impedance. With that in mind, the investigations carried out are firstly directed towards accessibility at the provincial level and thereafter a focus area is determined. At the provincial level, it was found that the Northern Cape presented the greatest disadvantages. However, given insufficient resources and data related to this province, the Cape Winelands Municipality District was chosen as the area to extend the investigations. When assessing the focus area, the study deployed a GIS-based analysis wherein potential and real accessibility were determined. Initially using the gravity measure, and subsequently using a survey carried out in the region. The study has revealed that Stellenbosch and Robertson are the towns experiencing high accessibility levels. Notwithstanding, most principal towns still experience critically low accessibility indexes. The findings of this study can, therefore, be useful in indicating areas that need further studies or are experiencing disadvantages regarding accessibility. DA - 2021_ DB - OpenUCT DP - University of Cape Town KW - spatial accessibility KW - education KW - inequality KW - rural areas KW - geographic information system LK - https://open.uct.ac.za PY - 2021 T1 - Accessibility to schooling in South African rural areas TI - Accessibility to schooling in South African rural areas UR - http://hdl.handle.net/11427/33879 ER - en_ZA
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11427/33879
dc.identifier.vancouvercitationNarcy D. Accessibility to schooling in South African rural areas. []. ,Faculty of Engineering and the Built Environment ,Department of Civil Engineering, 2021 [cited yyyy month dd]. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/11427/33879en_ZA
dc.language.rfc3066eng
dc.publisher.departmentDepartment of Civil Engineering
dc.publisher.facultyFaculty of Engineering and the Built Environment
dc.subjectspatial accessibility
dc.subjecteducation
dc.subjectinequality
dc.subjectrural areas
dc.subjectgeographic information system
dc.titleAccessibility to schooling in South African rural areas
dc.typeMaster Thesis
dc.type.qualificationlevelMasters
dc.type.qualificationlevelMSc
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