Practical application of meta-analysis results: avoiding the double use of data

dc.contributor.authorMinte-Vera, C V
dc.contributor.authorBranch, Trevor A
dc.contributor.authorStewart, I J
dc.contributor.authorDorn, M W
dc.date.accessioned2016-03-15T12:10:29Z
dc.date.available2016-03-15T12:10:29Z
dc.date.issued2005
dc.date.updated2016-03-15T12:07:00Z
dc.description.abstractMeta-analysis is an important new tool for synthesizing scientific knowledge from many previous studies. In fisheries, meta-analyses can be used to obtain prior distributions or penalty functions for parameters used in stock assessment models. Two types of results are generally published in a meta-analysis: Type A, the updated results for each stock used in the meta-analysis, and Type B, the results that would best describe a new stock. Including these results in assessments for the individual stocks would result in double use of the data if the assessments include the input data used in the meta-analyses, which they typically would. To solve this problem, we recommend that an additional form of results should be reported in meta-analyses: Type C, the results for a new stock obtained by sequentially excluding each stock's data set and repeating the meta-analysis. Type C results should be used whenever the assessment input data overlap with the meta-analysis input data, avoiding the double use of data. We illustrate the impact of this reporting change on the results of a recent meta-analysis.en_ZA
dc.identifierhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1139/f04-245
dc.identifier.apacitationMinte-Vera, C. V., Branch, T. A., Stewart, I. J., & Dorn, M. W. (2005). Practical application of meta-analysis results: avoiding the double use of data. <i>Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences</i>, http://hdl.handle.net/11427/17820en_ZA
dc.identifier.chicagocitationMinte-Vera, C V, Trevor A Branch, I J Stewart, and M W Dorn "Practical application of meta-analysis results: avoiding the double use of data." <i>Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences</i> (2005) http://hdl.handle.net/11427/17820en_ZA
dc.identifier.citationMinte-Vera, C. V., Branch, T. A., Stewart, I. J., & Dorn, M. W. (2005). Practical application of meta-analysis results: avoiding the double use of data. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 62(4), 925-929.en_ZA
dc.identifier.issn0706-652Xen_ZA
dc.identifier.ris TY - Journal Article AU - Minte-Vera, C V AU - Branch, Trevor A AU - Stewart, I J AU - Dorn, M W AB - Meta-analysis is an important new tool for synthesizing scientific knowledge from many previous studies. In fisheries, meta-analyses can be used to obtain prior distributions or penalty functions for parameters used in stock assessment models. Two types of results are generally published in a meta-analysis: Type A, the updated results for each stock used in the meta-analysis, and Type B, the results that would best describe a new stock. Including these results in assessments for the individual stocks would result in double use of the data if the assessments include the input data used in the meta-analyses, which they typically would. To solve this problem, we recommend that an additional form of results should be reported in meta-analyses: Type C, the results for a new stock obtained by sequentially excluding each stock's data set and repeating the meta-analysis. Type C results should be used whenever the assessment input data overlap with the meta-analysis input data, avoiding the double use of data. We illustrate the impact of this reporting change on the results of a recent meta-analysis. DA - 2005 DB - OpenUCT DP - University of Cape Town J1 - Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences LK - https://open.uct.ac.za PB - University of Cape Town PY - 2005 SM - 0706-652X T1 - Practical application of meta-analysis results: avoiding the double use of data TI - Practical application of meta-analysis results: avoiding the double use of data UR - http://hdl.handle.net/11427/17820 ER - en_ZA
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11427/17820
dc.identifier.urihttp://www.nrcresearchpress.com/doi/abs/10.1139/f04-245#.VvOgGOKrhHw
dc.identifier.vancouvercitationMinte-Vera CV, Branch TA, Stewart IJ, Dorn MW. Practical application of meta-analysis results: avoiding the double use of data. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences. 2005; http://hdl.handle.net/11427/17820.en_ZA
dc.languageengen_ZA
dc.publisherNRC Research Pressen_ZA
dc.publisher.departmentMarine Resource Assessment and Management Groupen_ZA
dc.publisher.facultyFaculty of Scienceen_ZA
dc.publisher.institutionUniversity of Cape Town
dc.sourceCanadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciencesen_ZA
dc.source.urihttp://www.nrcresearchpress.com/journal/cjfas
dc.subject.otherPractical application
dc.subject.otherMeta-analysis
dc.subject.otherDouble use of data
dc.titlePractical application of meta-analysis results: avoiding the double use of dataen_ZA
dc.typeJournal Articleen_ZA
uct.subject.keywordsPractical application; Meta-analysis; Double use of dataen_ZA
uct.type.publicationResearchen_ZA
uct.type.resourceArticleen_ZA
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