A descriptive study of IgG subclasses and allotypes in children with pulmonary tuberculosis in the Western Cape

dc.contributor.advisorBeatty, David Williamen_ZA
dc.contributor.authorPotgieter, Stephanus Theronen_ZA
dc.date.accessioned2017-12-07T08:44:52Z
dc.date.available2017-12-07T08:44:52Z
dc.date.issued1997en_ZA
dc.date.updated2017-08-17T13:43:34Z
dc.description.abstractSTUDY OBJECTIVES: An analysis of IgG subclasses and allotypes in children with pulmonary Tuberculosis (PTB) in the Western Cape. DESIGN: Consecutive children under 15 years of age with microbiological proven PTB over an 8 month period- November 1993 to July 1994. SETTING: Teaching Hospitals in Cape Town. PATIENTS: Thirty-five cases were selected from 99 consecutive cases that were Mycobacterium tuberculosis positive, 15 of which were of Mixed and 20 were of Black Ancestry. CONTROL GROUP: Sera were selected from 224 Black Ancestry (59 children and 165 adults) and 211 Mixed Ancestry (67 children and 144 adults) that had no evidence for active tuberculosis or a history of previous TB diagnosis. MEASUREMENTS AND RESULTS: IgG subclasses, total IgG,and five allotypes: Glm(a), Glm(f), G2m(n), G3m(bl), G3m(gl) were determined by ELISA techniques. In the Mixed ancestry group the Glm(f) (p= 0.01), G2m(n) (p= 0.04) and G3m(gl) (p=0.001) allotypes were less frequently found in children with proven PTB. In the Black Ancestry subjects the G3m(g 1) allotype was significantly less common than in the control group (p < 0.001). CONCLUSIONS: Because allotypes are inherited in a Mendelian fashion, the observed association of childhood PTB and certain allotypes strengthens the hypothesis that a genetic susceptibility exists to acquiring TB.en_ZA
dc.identifier.apacitationPotgieter, S. T. (1997). <i>A descriptive study of IgG subclasses and allotypes in children with pulmonary tuberculosis in the Western Cape</i>. (Thesis). University of Cape Town ,Faculty of Health Sciences ,Division of Pulmonology. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/11427/26487en_ZA
dc.identifier.chicagocitationPotgieter, Stephanus Theron. <i>"A descriptive study of IgG subclasses and allotypes in children with pulmonary tuberculosis in the Western Cape."</i> Thesis., University of Cape Town ,Faculty of Health Sciences ,Division of Pulmonology, 1997. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/26487en_ZA
dc.identifier.citationPotgieter, S. 1997. A descriptive study of IgG subclasses and allotypes in children with pulmonary tuberculosis in the Western Cape. University of Cape Town.en_ZA
dc.identifier.ris TY - Thesis / Dissertation AU - Potgieter, Stephanus Theron AB - STUDY OBJECTIVES: An analysis of IgG subclasses and allotypes in children with pulmonary Tuberculosis (PTB) in the Western Cape. DESIGN: Consecutive children under 15 years of age with microbiological proven PTB over an 8 month period- November 1993 to July 1994. SETTING: Teaching Hospitals in Cape Town. PATIENTS: Thirty-five cases were selected from 99 consecutive cases that were Mycobacterium tuberculosis positive, 15 of which were of Mixed and 20 were of Black Ancestry. CONTROL GROUP: Sera were selected from 224 Black Ancestry (59 children and 165 adults) and 211 Mixed Ancestry (67 children and 144 adults) that had no evidence for active tuberculosis or a history of previous TB diagnosis. MEASUREMENTS AND RESULTS: IgG subclasses, total IgG,and five allotypes: Glm(a), Glm(f), G2m(n), G3m(bl), G3m(gl) were determined by ELISA techniques. In the Mixed ancestry group the Glm(f) (p= 0.01), G2m(n) (p= 0.04) and G3m(gl) (p=0.001) allotypes were less frequently found in children with proven PTB. In the Black Ancestry subjects the G3m(g 1) allotype was significantly less common than in the control group (p &lt; 0.001). CONCLUSIONS: Because allotypes are inherited in a Mendelian fashion, the observed association of childhood PTB and certain allotypes strengthens the hypothesis that a genetic susceptibility exists to acquiring TB. DA - 1997 DB - OpenUCT DP - University of Cape Town LK - https://open.uct.ac.za PB - University of Cape Town PY - 1997 T1 - A descriptive study of IgG subclasses and allotypes in children with pulmonary tuberculosis in the Western Cape TI - A descriptive study of IgG subclasses and allotypes in children with pulmonary tuberculosis in the Western Cape UR - http://hdl.handle.net/11427/26487 ER - en_ZA
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11427/26487
dc.identifier.vancouvercitationPotgieter ST. A descriptive study of IgG subclasses and allotypes in children with pulmonary tuberculosis in the Western Cape. [Thesis]. University of Cape Town ,Faculty of Health Sciences ,Division of Pulmonology, 1997 [cited yyyy month dd]. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/11427/26487en_ZA
dc.language.isoengen_ZA
dc.publisher.departmentDivision of Pulmonologyen_ZA
dc.publisher.facultyFaculty of Health Sciencesen_ZA
dc.publisher.institutionUniversity of Cape Town
dc.subject.otherPulmonary Tuberculosisen_ZA
dc.titleA descriptive study of IgG subclasses and allotypes in children with pulmonary tuberculosis in the Western Capeen_ZA
dc.typeMaster Thesis
dc.type.qualificationlevelMasters
dc.type.qualificationnameMMeden_ZA
uct.type.filetype
uct.type.filetypeText
uct.type.filetypeImage
uct.type.publicationResearchen_ZA
uct.type.resourceThesisen_ZA
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