The measurement of earnings in the post-Apartheid period: An overview

dc.creatorWittenberg, Martin
dc.creatorPirouz, Farah
dc.date2013-10-03T09:23:11Z
dc.date2013-10-03T09:23:11Z
dc.date2013-09
dc.date.accessioned2015-05-28T10:06:24Z
dc.date.available2015-05-28T10:06:24Z
dc.date.issued2015-05-28
dc.descriptionIntroduction: Earnings questions have been asked in South Africa’s national surveys annually since 1994. A key question for labour economists has been to track and explain the evolution of earnings over this post-apartheid period. Unfortunately, however, the measurement instrument has changed in ways that make it tricky to simply take the raw figures and compare them even if one restricts the attention to the October Household Surveys and the various Labour Force Surveys. In this paper we analyse some of the changes and indicate where corrections are needed. We implement many of these changes in the second release of PALMS, the Post-Apartheid Labour Market Series (Kerr, Lam and Wittenberg 2013). The structure of the paper is as follows. In section 2 we review studies done on the earnings variables in the national surveys from Statistics South Africa, particularly those that comment on the comparability of the variables over time. In Section 3 we pay attention in more detail to the evolution of the measurement instrument. We then turn to an analysis of the actual responses in section 4 with a view to pinpointing where the underlying measurements may have changed. The following sections deal with ways of handling bracket information and missing data respectively . In section 8 we look at the impact of these data quality adjustments on the estimation of average real earnings over time.
dc.descriptionWe acknowledge the support of an infrastructure grant to DataFirst from the Redi3x3 project on “Employment/Unemployment, Income Distribution and Inclusive Growth". The Vice-Chancellor’s Strategic Fund of the University of Cape Town paid for the initial construction of the PALMS dataset without which this research would not have been possible.
dc.identifier978-1-920517-49-6
dc.identifierhttp://hdl.handle.net/11090/638
dc.identifier.ris TY - Working Paper DA - 2015-05-28 DB - OpenUCT DP - University of Cape Town KW - Earnings KW - Post-Apartheid KW - Palms KW - Labour Market LK - https://open.uct.ac.za PB - University of Cape Town PY - 2015 T1 - The measurement of earnings in the post-Apartheid period: An overview TI - The measurement of earnings in the post-Apartheid period: An overview UR - http://hdl.handle.net/11090/638 ER - en_ZA
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11090/638
dc.languageen
dc.publisherSouthern Africa Labour and Development Research Unit
dc.publisher.departmentSALDRUen_ZA
dc.publisher.facultyFaculty of Commerceen_ZA
dc.publisher.institutionUniversity of Cape Town
dc.relationSALDRU Working Paper;108
dc.subjectEarnings
dc.subjectPost-Apartheid
dc.subjectPalms
dc.subjectLabour Market
dc.titleThe measurement of earnings in the post-Apartheid period: An overview
dc.typeWorking Paper
uct.type.publicationResearchen_ZA
uct.type.resourceWorking Paperen_ZA
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