Narratives of sexual abstinence: A qualitative study of female adolescents in a Cape Town community

dc.contributor.authorKahn, Lauren
dc.date.accessioned2016-03-18T10:09:21Z
dc.date.available2016-03-18T10:09:21Z
dc.date.issued2005
dc.date.updated2015-12-17T14:10:56Z
dc.description.abstractAbstinence from sexual intercourse is the ‘A’ in the ‘ABC’ of mainstream interventions to address HIV/AIDS in South Africa. These interventions have been informed by social cognitive mode ls of sexual behaviour that emphasise the individual while neglecting the social context, and emphasise what the individual knows about long- term biomedical consequences while ignoring more immediate psychosocial factors on individual decision-making. The paper draws upon critical health psychology to explore decision-making around sexual abstinence among adolescent girls in Ocean View, a poor, ‘coloured’ neighbourhood in Cape Town. These girls ‘deviate’ from the norm in that they have chosen sexual abstinence in a context characterised by high levels of adolescent promiscuity. Their sexual decision-making is found to be a means whereby the participants attempt to challenge and counter destructive sexual norms operating within their community. Abstinence might be seen as part of a broader strategy of making and taking opportunities to escape from the destructive cycles of life in Ocean View. These concerns are both instrumental (in that sex has real consequences) and symbolic (in that abstaining from sex represents a more general approach to independence, self-control and relationships with others). This form of reaction against prevailing norms appeared more likely if a girl has some sources of support, such as a stable and loving home environment. However, in deviating from the norm, the girls are often targets of resentment by their sexually active peers, and have to deal with social isolation and exclusion. Sexual health concerns do not figure in these girls’ accounts of their sexual decision -making. This paper finds that sexual decision-making is informed more by the psychosocial and material context than by cognitive factors; in this sense, HIV/AIDS interventions based upon educating adolescents about sexual health are unlikely to have a significant effect upon sexual decision-making and behaviour.en_ZA
dc.identifier.apacitationKahn, L. (2005). <i>Narratives of sexual abstinence: A qualitative study of female adolescents in a Cape Town community</i> University of Cape Town ,Faculty of Humanities ,Centre for Social Science Research(CSSR). Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/11427/17993en_ZA
dc.identifier.chicagocitationKahn, Lauren <i>Narratives of sexual abstinence: A qualitative study of female adolescents in a Cape Town community.</i> University of Cape Town ,Faculty of Humanities ,Centre for Social Science Research(CSSR), 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/17993en_ZA
dc.identifier.citationKahn, L. (2005). Narratives of sexual abstinence: A qualitative study of female adolescents in a Cape Town Community. Centre for Social Science Research, University of Cape Town.en_ZA
dc.identifier.isbn1-77011-039-9en_ZA
dc.identifier.ris TY - Working Paper AU - Kahn, Lauren AB - Abstinence from sexual intercourse is the ‘A’ in the ‘ABC’ of mainstream interventions to address HIV/AIDS in South Africa. These interventions have been informed by social cognitive mode ls of sexual behaviour that emphasise the individual while neglecting the social context, and emphasise what the individual knows about long- term biomedical consequences while ignoring more immediate psychosocial factors on individual decision-making. The paper draws upon critical health psychology to explore decision-making around sexual abstinence among adolescent girls in Ocean View, a poor, ‘coloured’ neighbourhood in Cape Town. These girls ‘deviate’ from the norm in that they have chosen sexual abstinence in a context characterised by high levels of adolescent promiscuity. Their sexual decision-making is found to be a means whereby the participants attempt to challenge and counter destructive sexual norms operating within their community. Abstinence might be seen as part of a broader strategy of making and taking opportunities to escape from the destructive cycles of life in Ocean View. These concerns are both instrumental (in that sex has real consequences) and symbolic (in that abstaining from sex represents a more general approach to independence, self-control and relationships with others). This form of reaction against prevailing norms appeared more likely if a girl has some sources of support, such as a stable and loving home environment. However, in deviating from the norm, the girls are often targets of resentment by their sexually active peers, and have to deal with social isolation and exclusion. Sexual health concerns do not figure in these girls’ accounts of their sexual decision -making. This paper finds that sexual decision-making is informed more by the psychosocial and material context than by cognitive factors; in this sense, HIV/AIDS interventions based upon educating adolescents about sexual health are unlikely to have a significant effect upon sexual decision-making and behaviour. DA - 2005 DB - OpenUCT DP - University of Cape Town LK - https://open.uct.ac.za PB - University of Cape Town PY - 2005 SM - 1-77011-039-9 T1 - Narratives of sexual abstinence: A qualitative study of female adolescents in a Cape Town community TI - Narratives of sexual abstinence: A qualitative study of female adolescents in a Cape Town community UR - http://hdl.handle.net/11427/17993 ER - en_ZA
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11427/17993
dc.identifier.vancouvercitationKahn L. Narratives of sexual abstinence: A qualitative study of female adolescents in a Cape Town community. 2005 [cited yyyy month dd]. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/11427/17993en_ZA
dc.languageengen_ZA
dc.publisher.departmentCentre for Social Science Research(CSSR)en_ZA
dc.publisher.facultyFaculty of Humanitiesen_ZA
dc.publisher.institutionUniversity of Cape Town
dc.subject.otherSexual Health
dc.subject.otherSexual Abstinence
dc.titleNarratives of sexual abstinence: A qualitative study of female adolescents in a Cape Town communityen_ZA
dc.typeWorking Paperen_ZA
uct.type.filetypeText
uct.type.filetypeImage
uct.type.publicationResearchen_ZA
uct.type.resourceWorking paperen_ZA
Files
Original bundle
Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
Loading...
Thumbnail Image
Name:
article_hum_2006_kahn_lauren.pdf
Size:
508.25 KB
Format:
Adobe Portable Document Format
Description:
License bundle
Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
Loading...
Thumbnail Image
Name:
license.txt
Size:
1.72 KB
Format:
Item-specific license agreed upon to submission
Description:
Collections