Multinational corporations in violent conflict: a case study of firestone in Liberia

dc.contributor.advisorSeegers, Annette
dc.contributor.authorGough, Rebecca
dc.date.accessioned2019-08-23T14:56:25Z
dc.date.available2019-08-23T14:56:25Z
dc.date.issued2019
dc.date.updated2019-08-23T09:48:15Z
dc.description.abstractThe First Liberian Civil War began with an insurgency led by Charles Taylor on Christmas Eve in 1989. At the time, the company Firestone Liberia (one of many of the subsidiaries of the multinational, Bridgestone Corporation) had been operating the world’s largest rubber plantation in Liberia’s Margibi County for over six decades. Over the course of three years, Firestone engaged with various actors in the Liberian conflict theatre in order to continue operating its rubber plantation. The most notable of these actors was the warlord, Charles Taylor, a relationship for which Firestone Liberia has received much criticism. This case study is situated within the broader debate on the role of multinational corporations in host countries that descend into conflict. The existing literature on the topic exposes a potentially ambivalent role for private actors as either catalysts for aggravating conflict dynamics or promoters of peace within conflict zones. This research contends that insufficient attention has been paid to understanding the minutiae of corporate behaviour in contemporary conflict and that more in-depth low-n case studies are required before prescribing a positive role for companies in conflict zones. The findings of this paper reveal the importance of accounting for variables, such as conflict characteristics and geo-economic and geopolitical conditions, and how these limit the agency of private actors in situations of violent conflict.
dc.identifier.apacitationGough, R. (2019). <i>Multinational corporations in violent conflict: a case study of firestone in Liberia</i>. (). ,Faculty of Humanities ,Department of Political Studies. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/11427/30510en_ZA
dc.identifier.chicagocitationGough, Rebecca. <i>"Multinational corporations in violent conflict: a case study of firestone in Liberia."</i> ., ,Faculty of Humanities ,Department of Political Studies, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/30510en_ZA
dc.identifier.citationGough, R. 2019. Multinational corporations in violent conflict: a case study of firestone in Liberia.en_ZA
dc.identifier.ris TY - Thesis / Dissertation AU - Gough, Rebecca AB - The First Liberian Civil War began with an insurgency led by Charles Taylor on Christmas Eve in 1989. At the time, the company Firestone Liberia (one of many of the subsidiaries of the multinational, Bridgestone Corporation) had been operating the world’s largest rubber plantation in Liberia’s Margibi County for over six decades. Over the course of three years, Firestone engaged with various actors in the Liberian conflict theatre in order to continue operating its rubber plantation. The most notable of these actors was the warlord, Charles Taylor, a relationship for which Firestone Liberia has received much criticism. This case study is situated within the broader debate on the role of multinational corporations in host countries that descend into conflict. The existing literature on the topic exposes a potentially ambivalent role for private actors as either catalysts for aggravating conflict dynamics or promoters of peace within conflict zones. This research contends that insufficient attention has been paid to understanding the minutiae of corporate behaviour in contemporary conflict and that more in-depth low-n case studies are required before prescribing a positive role for companies in conflict zones. The findings of this paper reveal the importance of accounting for variables, such as conflict characteristics and geo-economic and geopolitical conditions, and how these limit the agency of private actors in situations of violent conflict. DA - 2019 DB - OpenUCT DP - University of Cape Town KW - International Relations LK - https://open.uct.ac.za PY - 2019 T1 - Multinational corporations in violent conflict: a case study of firestone in Liberia TI - Multinational corporations in violent conflict: a case study of firestone in Liberia UR - http://hdl.handle.net/11427/30510 ER - en_ZA
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11427/30510
dc.identifier.vancouvercitationGough R. Multinational corporations in violent conflict: a case study of firestone in Liberia. []. ,Faculty of Humanities ,Department of Political Studies, 2019 [cited yyyy month dd]. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/11427/30510en_ZA
dc.language.rfc3066eng
dc.publisher.departmentDepartment of Political Studies
dc.publisher.facultyFaculty of Humanities
dc.subjectInternational Relations
dc.titleMultinational corporations in violent conflict: a case study of firestone in Liberia
dc.typeMaster Thesis
dc.type.qualificationlevelMasters
dc.type.qualificationnameMaster of Social Science
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