An approach to weighting the various Operating Models in a Reference Set in inverse relation to the similarity of their results

dc.contributor.authorVrancken, Candysse
dc.contributor.authorButterworth, Douglas
dc.date.accessioned2021-10-25T07:33:58Z
dc.date.available2021-10-25T07:33:58Z
dc.date.issued2017
dc.description.abstractHow to weight results from different OMs in getting a “best” representation across their differing results is a problem not only in fisheries but also in Climate Change. We attempt here to borrow an approach from the latter field and compare it to the conventional likelihood (or AIC) basis sometimes used in fisheries, which gives higher weights to models in a Reference Set (RS) that fit the data better. In contrast, a major problem perceived in Climate Change analyses, when averaging over an ensemble of models, is how to avoid “bias” through including too many models which scarcely differ amongst each other – one therefore downweights models on the basis of “nearness” of their results to each other. Here we apply a multi-dimensional scaling (MDS) approach which has been applied for weighting different Climate Change models to the RS developed for selecting the current OMP used to recommend TACs for the South African hake fishery. It is found that the MDS and AIC weights are very different, which begs the question of how then to “average” across these two distinct bases for model preference to perhaps obtain some combined weight. It was nevertheless found that in all the cases considered, the weighted RS provided a higher spawning biomass projection for M. paradoxus than the equally weighted RS used to select the current hake OMP in 2014. This suggests that, had some unequal weighting approach been used in 2014, it might have led to a slightly less conservative OMP, which allowed for greater catches to be taken, being selected.en_US
dc.identifier.apacitationVrancken, C., & Butterworth, D. (2017). <i>An approach to weighting the various Operating Models in a Reference Set in inverse relation to the similarity of their results</i> ,Faculty of Science ,Department of Mathematics and Applied Mathematics. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/11427/35280en_ZA
dc.identifier.chicagocitationVrancken, Candysse, and Douglas Butterworth <i>An approach to weighting the various Operating Models in a Reference Set in inverse relation to the similarity of their results.</i> ,Faculty of Science ,Department of Mathematics and Applied Mathematics, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/35280en_ZA
dc.identifier.citationVrancken, C. & Butterworth, D. 2017. <i>An approach to weighting the various Operating Models in a Reference Set in inverse relation to the similarity of their results</i>. ,Faculty of Science ,Department of Mathematics and Applied Mathematics. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/35280 .en_ZA
dc.identifier.ris TY - Report AU - Vrancken, Candysse AU - Butterworth, Douglas AB - How to weight results from different OMs in getting a “best” representation across their differing results is a problem not only in fisheries but also in Climate Change. We attempt here to borrow an approach from the latter field and compare it to the conventional likelihood (or AIC) basis sometimes used in fisheries, which gives higher weights to models in a Reference Set (RS) that fit the data better. In contrast, a major problem perceived in Climate Change analyses, when averaging over an ensemble of models, is how to avoid “bias” through including too many models which scarcely differ amongst each other – one therefore downweights models on the basis of “nearness” of their results to each other. Here we apply a multi-dimensional scaling (MDS) approach which has been applied for weighting different Climate Change models to the RS developed for selecting the current OMP used to recommend TACs for the South African hake fishery. It is found that the MDS and AIC weights are very different, which begs the question of how then to “average” across these two distinct bases for model preference to perhaps obtain some combined weight. It was nevertheless found that in all the cases considered, the weighted RS provided a higher spawning biomass projection for M. paradoxus than the equally weighted RS used to select the current hake OMP in 2014. This suggests that, had some unequal weighting approach been used in 2014, it might have led to a slightly less conservative OMP, which allowed for greater catches to be taken, being selected. DA - 2017 DB - OpenUCT DP - University of Cape Town KW - Operating models KW - Reference set KW - weight approach KW - inverse relation LK - https://open.uct.ac.za PY - 2017 T1 - An approach to weighting the various Operating Models in a Reference Set in inverse relation to the similarity of their results TI - An approach to weighting the various Operating Models in a Reference Set in inverse relation to the similarity of their results UR - http://hdl.handle.net/11427/35280 ER - en_ZA
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11427/35280
dc.identifier.vancouvercitationVrancken C, Butterworth D. An approach to weighting the various Operating Models in a Reference Set in inverse relation to the similarity of their results. 2017 [cited yyyy month dd]. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/11427/35280en_ZA
dc.publisher.departmentDepartment of Mathematics and Applied Mathematicsen_US
dc.publisher.facultyFaculty of Scienceen_US
dc.subjectOperating modelsen_US
dc.subjectReference set
dc.subjectweight approach
dc.subjectinverse relation
dc.titleAn approach to weighting the various Operating Models in a Reference Set in inverse relation to the similarity of their resultsen_US
dc.typeReporten_US
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