Effects of the metal pollutants cadmium and nickel on soybean seed development

dc.contributor.authorMalan, H
dc.contributor.authorFarrant, J
dc.date.accessioned2016-07-29T09:22:39Z
dc.date.available2016-07-29T09:22:39Z
dc.date.issued1998
dc.date.updated2016-07-29T08:49:43Z
dc.description.abstractThe chloride salts of Cd or Ni were added to the nutrient solution in which soybean (Glycine max) plants were grown and the response of the plants to these pollutants examined. Both metals markedly reduced plant biomass and seed production. Accumulation was mostly in the roots. Nickel was more mobile than Cd, reaching higher levels in all plant parts, especially seeds. Within the tissues of mature seeds, the highest concentrations of Ni were found in the axis and testa. The highest concentrations of Cd were in the testa and cotyledon, and the lowest in the axis. When expressed on a per seed basis, metal contents of these organs increased with developmental age. Nickel amounts were lower in the pods than the seeds for all growth stages, however there was no significant difference for Cd. Cadmium reduced mature seed mass. This effect was mostly due to decreased yields of lipids, protein and carbohydrates. Although the number of seeds per pod declined as a response to Ni, seed mass was unaffected and there was no apparent effect on storage reserves.en_ZA
dc.identifierhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0960258500004414
dc.identifier.apacitationMalan, H., & Farrant, J. (1998). Effects of the metal pollutants cadmium and nickel on soybean seed development. <i>Seed Science Research</i>, http://hdl.handle.net/11427/21013en_ZA
dc.identifier.chicagocitationMalan, H, and J Farrant "Effects of the metal pollutants cadmium and nickel on soybean seed development." <i>Seed Science Research</i> (1998) http://hdl.handle.net/11427/21013en_ZA
dc.identifier.citationMalan, H. L., & Farrant, J. M. (1998). Effects of the metal pollutants cadmium and nickel on soybean seed development. Seed Science Research, 8(04), 445-453.en_ZA
dc.identifier.issn0960-2585en_ZA
dc.identifier.ris TY - Journal Article AU - Malan, H AU - Farrant, J AB - The chloride salts of Cd or Ni were added to the nutrient solution in which soybean (Glycine max) plants were grown and the response of the plants to these pollutants examined. Both metals markedly reduced plant biomass and seed production. Accumulation was mostly in the roots. Nickel was more mobile than Cd, reaching higher levels in all plant parts, especially seeds. Within the tissues of mature seeds, the highest concentrations of Ni were found in the axis and testa. The highest concentrations of Cd were in the testa and cotyledon, and the lowest in the axis. When expressed on a per seed basis, metal contents of these organs increased with developmental age. Nickel amounts were lower in the pods than the seeds for all growth stages, however there was no significant difference for Cd. Cadmium reduced mature seed mass. This effect was mostly due to decreased yields of lipids, protein and carbohydrates. Although the number of seeds per pod declined as a response to Ni, seed mass was unaffected and there was no apparent effect on storage reserves. DA - 1998 DB - OpenUCT DP - University of Cape Town J1 - Seed Science Research LK - https://open.uct.ac.za PB - University of Cape Town PY - 1998 SM - 0960-2585 T1 - Effects of the metal pollutants cadmium and nickel on soybean seed development TI - Effects of the metal pollutants cadmium and nickel on soybean seed development UR - http://hdl.handle.net/11427/21013 ER - en_ZA
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11427/21013
dc.identifier.vancouvercitationMalan H, Farrant J. Effects of the metal pollutants cadmium and nickel on soybean seed development. Seed Science Research. 1998; http://hdl.handle.net/11427/21013.en_ZA
dc.languageengen_ZA
dc.publisherCambridge University Pressen_ZA
dc.publisher.institutionUniversity of Cape Town
dc.sourceSeed Science Researchen_ZA
dc.source.urihttp://journals.cambridge.org/action/displayJournal?jid=SSR
dc.subject.othermetal pollutants
dc.subject.othercadmium
dc.subject.othernickel
dc.subject.otherheavy metal
dc.subject.otherGlycine max
dc.titleEffects of the metal pollutants cadmium and nickel on soybean seed developmenten_ZA
dc.typeJournal Articleen_ZA
uct.type.filetypeText
uct.type.filetypeImage
uct.type.publicationResearchen_ZA
uct.type.resourceArticleen_ZA
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