External cost of electricity generation: contribution to the Integrated Resource Plan 2 for Electricity

dc.contributor.authorEdkins, Max
dc.contributor.authorWinkler, Harald
dc.contributor.authorMarquard, Andrew
dc.contributor.authorSpalding-Fecher, Randall
dc.date.accessioned2016-02-08T09:16:00Z
dc.date.available2016-02-08T09:16:00Z
dc.date.issued2010
dc.date.updated2016-02-03T09:55:07Z
dc.description.abstractThe international studies on energy externalities and the local studies in South Africa suggest that the high impact areas for power generation are impacts of climate change and health impacts of outdoor air pollution. Climate change impacts are by far the greatest. The health costs due to outdoor air pollution are considered quite low based on national studies, though these may be underestimated. Damage cost from acid mine drainage is also thought to be significant, and could be substantially higher than reported here. External costs of electricity generation are a necessary factor in modelling the IRP 2. To be consistent, external costs must be added to the modeller’s reference case and to all policy cases or scenarios. In the multiple criteria decision-making process, the external costs should be reported as a distinct criterion. The weighting of this criterion relative to others (cost, carbon, and access) should be discussed with stakeholders. Although the external cost presented here are appropriate for input into the IRP 2, an extensive national review must be completed for future IRPs. Furthermore, the Integrated Energy Plan (IEP) should take additional factors into account: health impacts of indoor air pollution (important in poor households, as well as industry); noise from transport, and other poverty-related issues such as wealth impacts of paraffin fires and burns, and social costs of fuel wood scarcity.en_ZA
dc.identifier.apacitationEdkins, M., Winkler, H., Marquard, A., & Spalding-Fecher, R. (2010). External cost of electricity generation: contribution to the Integrated Resource Plan 2 for Electricity. <i>http://www.erc.uct.ac.za/Research/publications/10Edkinsetal-External_costs_IRP2.pdf</i>, http://hdl.handle.net/11427/16882en_ZA
dc.identifier.chicagocitationEdkins, Max, Harald Winkler, Andrew Marquard, and Randall Spalding-Fecher "External cost of electricity generation: contribution to the Integrated Resource Plan 2 for Electricity." <i>http://www.erc.uct.ac.za/Research/publications/10Edkinsetal-External_costs_IRP2.pdf</i> (2010) http://hdl.handle.net/11427/16882en_ZA
dc.identifier.citationEdkins, M; Winkler, H; Marquard, A; Spalding-Fecher, R. (2010) External cost of electricity generation: contribution to the Integrated Resource Plan 2 for Electricity. Cape Town, Energy Research Centre.en_ZA
dc.identifier.ris TY - Journal Article AU - Edkins, Max AU - Winkler, Harald AU - Marquard, Andrew AU - Spalding-Fecher, Randall AB - The international studies on energy externalities and the local studies in South Africa suggest that the high impact areas for power generation are impacts of climate change and health impacts of outdoor air pollution. Climate change impacts are by far the greatest. The health costs due to outdoor air pollution are considered quite low based on national studies, though these may be underestimated. Damage cost from acid mine drainage is also thought to be significant, and could be substantially higher than reported here. External costs of electricity generation are a necessary factor in modelling the IRP 2. To be consistent, external costs must be added to the modeller’s reference case and to all policy cases or scenarios. In the multiple criteria decision-making process, the external costs should be reported as a distinct criterion. The weighting of this criterion relative to others (cost, carbon, and access) should be discussed with stakeholders. Although the external cost presented here are appropriate for input into the IRP 2, an extensive national review must be completed for future IRPs. Furthermore, the Integrated Energy Plan (IEP) should take additional factors into account: health impacts of indoor air pollution (important in poor households, as well as industry); noise from transport, and other poverty-related issues such as wealth impacts of paraffin fires and burns, and social costs of fuel wood scarcity. DA - 2010 DB - OpenUCT DP - University of Cape Town J1 - http://www.erc.uct.ac.za/Research/publications/10Edkinsetal-External_costs_IRP2.pdf LK - https://open.uct.ac.za PB - University of Cape Town PY - 2010 T1 - External cost of electricity generation: contribution to the Integrated Resource Plan 2 for Electricity TI - External cost of electricity generation: contribution to the Integrated Resource Plan 2 for Electricity UR - http://hdl.handle.net/11427/16882 ER - en_ZA
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11427/16882
dc.identifier.vancouvercitationEdkins M, Winkler H, Marquard A, Spalding-Fecher R. External cost of electricity generation: contribution to the Integrated Resource Plan 2 for Electricity. http://www.erc.uct.ac.za/Research/publications/10Edkinsetal-External_costs_IRP2.pdf. 2010; http://hdl.handle.net/11427/16882.en_ZA
dc.languageengen_ZA
dc.publisherEnergy Research Centre, University of Cape Town.en_ZA
dc.publisher.departmentEnergy Research Centreen_ZA
dc.publisher.facultyFaculty of Engineering and the Built Environment
dc.publisher.institutionUniversity of Cape Town
dc.rightsCreative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)*
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/en_ZA
dc.sourcehttp://www.erc.uct.ac.za/Research/publications/10Edkinsetal-External_costs_IRP2.pdfen_ZA
dc.subject.otherClimatic changes
dc.subject.otherElectric power production
dc.subject.otherAir--Pollution
dc.titleExternal cost of electricity generation: contribution to the Integrated Resource Plan 2 for Electricityen_ZA
dc.typeJournal Articleen_ZA
uct.subject.keywordselectricity generationen_ZA
uct.subject.keywordssouth africaen_ZA
uct.subject.keywordsexternal costsen_ZA
uct.type.filetypeText
uct.type.filetypeImage
uct.type.publicationResearchen_ZA
uct.type.resourceArticleen_ZA
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