Documenting indigenous knowledge systems' role within the governance of marine and coastal conservation in South Africa - a Sokhulu case study

dc.contributor.advisorMbatha, Philile
dc.contributor.advisorKozanayi, Witness
dc.contributor.authorLebeko, Tlotlo Bridgette
dc.date.accessioned2026-06-26T10:08:10Z
dc.date.available2026-06-26T10:08:10Z
dc.date.issued2026
dc.date.updated2026-06-26T09:55:08Z
dc.description.abstractA vast body of literature provides historical accounts of the establishment of nature conservation interventions and their manifestations in post-colonial Africa. These studies highlight the impact of Western conservation ideals on the relationship between African Indigenous People and Local Communities (IPLCs) and nature and how natural resource governance was constituted. Narratives of disenfranchisement, dispossession, and marginalisation emerge centrally. Local people were stripped from their ancestral lands, disconnected from historical rights and access to natural resources, and subjected to the systematic erasure of Indigenous and local ecological knowledge. This paves the way for a Western-constructed ideal of ‘pristine', ‘wilderness', and ‘biodiversity' protection. This has placed significant focus on managing marine and coastal environments and resources. Building on these historical dynamics of nature conservation in practice and its impact on IPLCs, this research project uses the rural coastal community of Sokhulu in northern Kwa- Zulu Natal, South Africa, as a lens to enhance an in-depth understanding of what local ecological knowledge of IPLCs constitutes, with the view to contributing to how it can be incorporated into conservation planning, processes, and practices where the inclusion of IPLCs is increasingly being encouraged. Documenting oral histories of this community underscores how Afrocentric Indigenous Knowledge systems (AIKS), guided by the principle of respect, continue to function as a local approach to ecological governance in post-apartheid South Africa. It responds to global sustainable development policy calls (i.e Agenda 21, Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), the Intergovernmental Science-Policy Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services (IBPES), and Kunming-Montreal Framework (K-M GBF) and illustrates the rich knowledge present in this community by demonstrating the importance of effectively integrating IPLCs into natural resource governance.
dc.identifier.apacitationLebeko, T. B. (2026). <i>Documenting indigenous knowledge systems' role within the governance of marine and coastal conservation in South Africa - a Sokhulu case study</i>. (). University of Cape Town ,Faculty of Humanities. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/11427/43404en_ZA
dc.identifier.chicagocitationLebeko, Tlotlo Bridgette. <i>"Documenting indigenous knowledge systems' role within the governance of marine and coastal conservation in South Africa - a Sokhulu case study."</i> ., University of Cape Town ,Faculty of Humanities, 2026. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/43404en_ZA
dc.identifier.citationLebeko, T.B. 2026. Documenting indigenous knowledge systems' role within the governance of marine and coastal conservation in South Africa - a Sokhulu case study. . University of Cape Town ,Faculty of Humanities. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/43404en_ZA
dc.identifier.ris TY - Thesis / Dissertation AU - Lebeko, Tlotlo Bridgette AB - A vast body of literature provides historical accounts of the establishment of nature conservation interventions and their manifestations in post-colonial Africa. These studies highlight the impact of Western conservation ideals on the relationship between African Indigenous People and Local Communities (IPLCs) and nature and how natural resource governance was constituted. Narratives of disenfranchisement, dispossession, and marginalisation emerge centrally. Local people were stripped from their ancestral lands, disconnected from historical rights and access to natural resources, and subjected to the systematic erasure of Indigenous and local ecological knowledge. This paves the way for a Western-constructed ideal of ‘pristine', ‘wilderness', and ‘biodiversity' protection. This has placed significant focus on managing marine and coastal environments and resources. Building on these historical dynamics of nature conservation in practice and its impact on IPLCs, this research project uses the rural coastal community of Sokhulu in northern Kwa- Zulu Natal, South Africa, as a lens to enhance an in-depth understanding of what local ecological knowledge of IPLCs constitutes, with the view to contributing to how it can be incorporated into conservation planning, processes, and practices where the inclusion of IPLCs is increasingly being encouraged. Documenting oral histories of this community underscores how Afrocentric Indigenous Knowledge systems (AIKS), guided by the principle of respect, continue to function as a local approach to ecological governance in post-apartheid South Africa. It responds to global sustainable development policy calls (i.e Agenda 21, Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), the Intergovernmental Science-Policy Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services (IBPES), and Kunming-Montreal Framework (K-M GBF) and illustrates the rich knowledge present in this community by demonstrating the importance of effectively integrating IPLCs into natural resource governance. DA - 2026 DB - OpenUCT DP - University of Cape Town KW - governance KW - coastal conservation KW - South Africa LK - https://open.uct.ac.za PB - University of Cape Town PY - 2026 T1 - Documenting indigenous knowledge systems' role within the governance of marine and coastal conservation in South Africa - a Sokhulu case study TI - Documenting indigenous knowledge systems' role within the governance of marine and coastal conservation in South Africa - a Sokhulu case study UR - http://hdl.handle.net/11427/43404 ER - en_ZA
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11427/43404
dc.identifier.vancouvercitationLebeko TB. Documenting indigenous knowledge systems' role within the governance of marine and coastal conservation in South Africa - a Sokhulu case study. []. University of Cape Town ,Faculty of Humanities, 2026 [cited yyyy month dd]. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/11427/43404en_ZA
dc.language.isoen
dc.language.rfc3066eng
dc.publisher.facultyFaculty of Humanities
dc.publisher.institutionUniversity of Cape Town
dc.subjectgovernance
dc.subjectcoastal conservation
dc.subjectSouth Africa
dc.titleDocumenting indigenous knowledge systems' role within the governance of marine and coastal conservation in South Africa - a Sokhulu case study
dc.typeThesis / Dissertation
dc.type.qualificationlevelMasters
dc.type.qualificationlevelMasters
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