Data to information to text summaries of financial data

dc.contributor.advisorKeet, Maria
dc.contributor.authorKyle, Cameron
dc.date.accessioned2019-02-18T11:37:21Z
dc.date.available2019-02-18T11:37:21Z
dc.date.issued2018
dc.date.updated2019-02-13T11:51:48Z
dc.description.abstractThe field of auditing is becoming increasingly dependent on information technology as auditors are forced to follow the increasingly complex information processing of their clients. There exists a need for a system that can convert vast quantities of data generated by existing systems and data analytics techniques, into usable information and then into a format that is easy for someone not trained in data analytics to understand. This is possible through Natural Language Generation (NLG). The field of auditing has not previously been applied to this pipeline. This research looks at the auditing of Investment Fund Management, of which a specific procedure is the comparison of two time series (one of the fund being tested and another of the benchmark it is supposed to follow) to identify potential misstatements in the investment fund. We solve this problem through a combination of incremental innovations on existing techniques in the text planning stage as well as pre-NLG processing steps, with effective leveraging of accepted sentence planning and realisation techniques. Additionally, fuzzy logic is used to provide a more human decision system. This allows the system to transform data into information and then into text. This has been evaluated by experts and achieved positive results with regard to audit impact, readability and understandability, while falling slight short of the stated accuracy targets. These preliminary results are positive in general and are therefore encouraging for further development.
dc.identifier.apacitationKyle, C. (2018). <i>Data to information to text summaries of financial data</i>. (). University of Cape Town ,Faculty of Science ,Department of Computer Science. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/11427/29643en_ZA
dc.identifier.chicagocitationKyle, Cameron. <i>"Data to information to text summaries of financial data."</i> ., University of Cape Town ,Faculty of Science ,Department of Computer Science, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/29643en_ZA
dc.identifier.citationKyle, C. 2018. Data to information to text summaries of financial data. University of Cape Town.en_ZA
dc.identifier.ris TY - Thesis / Dissertation AU - Kyle, Cameron AB - The field of auditing is becoming increasingly dependent on information technology as auditors are forced to follow the increasingly complex information processing of their clients. There exists a need for a system that can convert vast quantities of data generated by existing systems and data analytics techniques, into usable information and then into a format that is easy for someone not trained in data analytics to understand. This is possible through Natural Language Generation (NLG). The field of auditing has not previously been applied to this pipeline. This research looks at the auditing of Investment Fund Management, of which a specific procedure is the comparison of two time series (one of the fund being tested and another of the benchmark it is supposed to follow) to identify potential misstatements in the investment fund. We solve this problem through a combination of incremental innovations on existing techniques in the text planning stage as well as pre-NLG processing steps, with effective leveraging of accepted sentence planning and realisation techniques. Additionally, fuzzy logic is used to provide a more human decision system. This allows the system to transform data into information and then into text. This has been evaluated by experts and achieved positive results with regard to audit impact, readability and understandability, while falling slight short of the stated accuracy targets. These preliminary results are positive in general and are therefore encouraging for further development. DA - 2018 DB - OpenUCT DP - University of Cape Town LK - https://open.uct.ac.za PB - University of Cape Town PY - 2018 T1 - Data to information to text summaries of financial data TI - Data to information to text summaries of financial data UR - http://hdl.handle.net/11427/29643 ER - en_ZA
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11427/29643
dc.identifier.vancouvercitationKyle C. Data to information to text summaries of financial data. []. University of Cape Town ,Faculty of Science ,Department of Computer Science, 2018 [cited yyyy month dd]. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/11427/29643en_ZA
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisher.departmentDepartment of Computer Science
dc.publisher.facultyFaculty of Science
dc.publisher.institutionUniversity of Cape Town
dc.subject.otherComputer Science
dc.titleData to information to text summaries of financial data
dc.typeMaster Thesis
dc.type.qualificationlevelMasters
dc.type.qualificationnameMSc
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