IL-4Rα-associated antigen processing by B cells promotes immunity in Nippostrongylus brasiliensis infection
dc.contributor.author | Horsnell, William G C | en_ZA |
dc.contributor.author | Darby, Matthew G | en_ZA |
dc.contributor.author | Hoving, Jennifer C | en_ZA |
dc.contributor.author | Nieuwenhuizen, Natalie | en_ZA |
dc.contributor.author | McSorley, Henry J | en_ZA |
dc.contributor.author | Ndlovu, Hlumani | en_ZA |
dc.contributor.author | Bobat, Saeeda | en_ZA |
dc.contributor.author | Kimberg, Matti | en_ZA |
dc.contributor.author | Kirstein, Frank | en_ZA |
dc.contributor.author | Cutler, Anthony J | en_ZA |
dc.date.accessioned | 2016-01-11T06:54:46Z | |
dc.date.available | 2016-01-11T06:54:46Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2013 | en_ZA |
dc.description.abstract | In this study, B cell function in protective TH2 immunity against N. brasiliensis infection was investigated. Protection against secondary infection depended on IL-4Rα and IL-13; but not IL-4. Protection did not associate with parasite specific antibody responses. Re-infection of B cell-specific IL-4Rα−/− mice resulted in increased worm burdens compared to control mice, despite their equivalent capacity to control primary infection. Impaired protection correlated with reduced lymphocyte IL-13 production and B cell MHC class II and CD86 surface expression. Adoptive transfer of in vivo N. brasiliensis primed IL-4Rα expressing B cells into naïve BALB/c mice, but not IL-4Rα or IL-13 deficient B cells, conferred protection against primary N. brasiliensis infection. This protection required MHC class II compatibility on B cells suggesting cognate interactions by B cells with CD4+ T cells were important to co-ordinate immunity. Furthermore, the rapid nature of these protective effects by B cells suggested non-BCR mediated mechanisms, such as via Toll Like Receptors, was involved, and this was supported by transfer experiments using antigen pulsed Myd88−/− B cells. These data suggest TLR dependent antigen processing by IL-4Rα-responsive B cells producing IL-13 contribute significantly to CD4+ T cell-mediated protective immunity against N. brasiliensis infection. | en_ZA |
dc.identifier.apacitation | Horsnell, W. G. C., Darby, M. G., Hoving, J. C., Nieuwenhuizen, N., McSorley, H. J., Ndlovu, H., ... Cutler, A. J. (2013). IL-4Rα-associated antigen processing by B cells promotes immunity in Nippostrongylus brasiliensis infection. <i>PLoS One</i>, http://hdl.handle.net/11427/16291 | en_ZA |
dc.identifier.chicagocitation | Horsnell, William G C, Matthew G Darby, Jennifer C Hoving, Natalie Nieuwenhuizen, Henry J McSorley, Hlumani Ndlovu, Saeeda Bobat, Matti Kimberg, Frank Kirstein, and Anthony J Cutler "IL-4Rα-associated antigen processing by B cells promotes immunity in Nippostrongylus brasiliensis infection." <i>PLoS One</i> (2013) http://hdl.handle.net/11427/16291 | en_ZA |
dc.identifier.citation | Horsnell, W. G., Darby, M. G., Hoving, J. C., Nieuwenhuizen, N., McSorley, H. J., Ndlovu, H., ... & Dewals, B. (2013). IL-4Rα-associated antigen processing by B cells promotes immunity in Nippostrongylus brasiliensis infection. PLoS pathogens, 9(10), e1003662. doi:10.1371/journal.ppat.1003662 | en_ZA |
dc.identifier.ris | TY - Journal Article AU - Horsnell, William G C AU - Darby, Matthew G AU - Hoving, Jennifer C AU - Nieuwenhuizen, Natalie AU - McSorley, Henry J AU - Ndlovu, Hlumani AU - Bobat, Saeeda AU - Kimberg, Matti AU - Kirstein, Frank AU - Cutler, Anthony J AB - In this study, B cell function in protective TH2 immunity against N. brasiliensis infection was investigated. Protection against secondary infection depended on IL-4Rα and IL-13; but not IL-4. Protection did not associate with parasite specific antibody responses. Re-infection of B cell-specific IL-4Rα−/− mice resulted in increased worm burdens compared to control mice, despite their equivalent capacity to control primary infection. Impaired protection correlated with reduced lymphocyte IL-13 production and B cell MHC class II and CD86 surface expression. Adoptive transfer of in vivo N. brasiliensis primed IL-4Rα expressing B cells into naïve BALB/c mice, but not IL-4Rα or IL-13 deficient B cells, conferred protection against primary N. brasiliensis infection. This protection required MHC class II compatibility on B cells suggesting cognate interactions by B cells with CD4+ T cells were important to co-ordinate immunity. Furthermore, the rapid nature of these protective effects by B cells suggested non-BCR mediated mechanisms, such as via Toll Like Receptors, was involved, and this was supported by transfer experiments using antigen pulsed Myd88−/− B cells. These data suggest TLR dependent antigen processing by IL-4Rα-responsive B cells producing IL-13 contribute significantly to CD4+ T cell-mediated protective immunity against N. brasiliensis infection. DA - 2013 DB - OpenUCT DO - 10.1371/journal.ppat.1003662 DP - University of Cape Town J1 - PLoS One LK - https://open.uct.ac.za PB - University of Cape Town PY - 2013 T1 - IL-4Rα-associated antigen processing by B cells promotes immunity in Nippostrongylus brasiliensis infection TI - IL-4Rα-associated antigen processing by B cells promotes immunity in Nippostrongylus brasiliensis infection UR - http://hdl.handle.net/11427/16291 ER - | en_ZA |
dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/11427/16291 | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.ppat.1003662 | |
dc.identifier.vancouvercitation | Horsnell WGC, Darby MG, Hoving JC, Nieuwenhuizen N, McSorley HJ, Ndlovu H, et al. IL-4Rα-associated antigen processing by B cells promotes immunity in Nippostrongylus brasiliensis infection. PLoS One. 2013; http://hdl.handle.net/11427/16291. | en_ZA |
dc.language.iso | eng | en_ZA |
dc.publisher | Public Library of Science | en_ZA |
dc.publisher.department | Division of Immunology | en_ZA |
dc.publisher.faculty | Faculty of Health Sciences | en_ZA |
dc.publisher.institution | University of Cape Town | |
dc.rights | This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. | en_ZA |
dc.rights.holder | © 2013 Horsnell et al | en_ZA |
dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 | en_ZA |
dc.source | PLoS One | en_ZA |
dc.source.uri | http://journals.plos.org/plospathogens | en_ZA |
dc.subject.other | B cells | en_ZA |
dc.subject.other | Cell-mediated immunity | en_ZA |
dc.subject.other | T cells | en_ZA |
dc.subject.other | Nematode infections | en_ZA |
dc.subject.other | Lymph nodes | en_ZA |
dc.subject.other | Larvae | en_ZA |
dc.subject.other | Helminth infections | en_ZA |
dc.subject.other | Intestinal parasites | en_ZA |
dc.title | IL-4Rα-associated antigen processing by B cells promotes immunity in Nippostrongylus brasiliensis infection | en_ZA |
dc.type | Journal Article | en_ZA |
uct.type.filetype | Text | |
uct.type.filetype | Image | |
uct.type.publication | Research | en_ZA |
uct.type.resource | Article | en_ZA |
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