Numerical investigation of theories of strain-gradient plasticity

dc.contributor.advisorReddy, Batmanathan D.
dc.contributor.authorMhlongo, Nothando Precious
dc.date.accessioned2019-05-10T12:04:45Z
dc.date.available2019-05-10T12:04:45Z
dc.date.issued2018
dc.date.updated2019-05-07T09:37:10Z
dc.description.abstractIn this work, a higher-order irrotational strain gradient plasticity theory is studied in the small strain regime. This theory is based on that originally developed by Gurtin and Anand, and includes both dissipative and energetic contributions. A detailed numerical study is based on the problem of simple shear of a homogeneous and a non-homogeneous block. Combinations of micro-hard and micro-free boundary conditions are used. The elastic gap, that is, elastic behaviour following a change in the plastic regime from micro-free to micro-hard boundary conditions, is clearly evident. A second phenomenon studied is that of strengthening and hardening with increase in dissipative and energetic length scales, respectively. For the purely dissipative theory, it has been shown that the flow relation in terms of Cauchy stress is necessarily global in terms of the dissipation function. This relation cannot be inverted in closed form to obtain a relation in terms of a global yield function. Approximations to the yield function are proposed using a maximisation relation, and these predictions of yield are compared with actual yield determined numerically.
dc.identifier.apacitationMhlongo, N. P. (2018). <i>Numerical investigation of theories of strain-gradient plasticity</i>. (). ,Faculty of Science ,Department of Maths & Applied Maths. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/11427/30048en_ZA
dc.identifier.chicagocitationMhlongo, Nothando Precious. <i>"Numerical investigation of theories of strain-gradient plasticity."</i> ., ,Faculty of Science ,Department of Maths & Applied Maths, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/30048en_ZA
dc.identifier.citationMhlongo, N.P. 2018. Numerical investigation of theories of strain-gradient plasticity. . ,Faculty of Science ,Department of Maths & Applied Maths. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/30048en_ZA
dc.identifier.ris TY - Thesis / Dissertation AU - Mhlongo, Nothando Precious AB - In this work, a higher-order irrotational strain gradient plasticity theory is studied in the small strain regime. This theory is based on that originally developed by Gurtin and Anand, and includes both dissipative and energetic contributions. A detailed numerical study is based on the problem of simple shear of a homogeneous and a non-homogeneous block. Combinations of micro-hard and micro-free boundary conditions are used. The elastic gap, that is, elastic behaviour following a change in the plastic regime from micro-free to micro-hard boundary conditions, is clearly evident. A second phenomenon studied is that of strengthening and hardening with increase in dissipative and energetic length scales, respectively. For the purely dissipative theory, it has been shown that the flow relation in terms of Cauchy stress is necessarily global in terms of the dissipation function. This relation cannot be inverted in closed form to obtain a relation in terms of a global yield function. Approximations to the yield function are proposed using a maximisation relation, and these predictions of yield are compared with actual yield determined numerically. DA - 2018 DB - OpenUCT DP - University of Cape Town LK - https://open.uct.ac.za PY - 2018 T1 - Numerical investigation of theories of strain-gradient plasticity TI - Numerical investigation of theories of strain-gradient plasticity UR - http://hdl.handle.net/11427/30048 ER - en_ZA
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11427/30048
dc.identifier.vancouvercitationMhlongo NP. Numerical investigation of theories of strain-gradient plasticity. []. ,Faculty of Science ,Department of Maths & Applied Maths, 2018 [cited yyyy month dd]. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/11427/30048en_ZA
dc.language.rfc3066eng
dc.publisher.departmentDepartment of Mathematics and Applied Mathematics
dc.publisher.facultyFaculty of Science
dc.titleNumerical investigation of theories of strain-gradient plasticity
dc.typeMaster Thesis
dc.type.qualificationlevelMasters
dc.type.qualificationnameMSc
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