Potential key drivers of thicket expansion in savanna

dc.contributor.advisorBond, William Jen_ZA
dc.contributor.authorTrisos, Christopheren_ZA
dc.date.accessioned2017-11-16T07:12:01Z
dc.date.available2017-11-16T07:12:01Z
dc.date.issued2007en_ZA
dc.date.updated2017-02-02T13:42:27Z
dc.description.abstractThe invasion of grasslands by woody plants and their increase in savannas is a global phenomenon. There has been a lot of work on the ecology of savanna trees, but very little on the drivers of the increase of non-savanna (forest and thicket) vegetation within savannas. The swit9h from savanna to closed canopy thicket represents a biome switch for the system and is therefore of concern to land and conservation managers. Data on height growth, root suckering and fire damage were collected for two thicket forming species. A simulation model was developed to evaluate the effect of different biotic and abiotic factors on the spread of a thickerclump in savanna in the Hluhluwe Game Reserve, South Africa. The amount of damage from fire suffered by a thicket clump is increased by higher fire intensity and decreased by larger clump area or greater pre-burn mean clump height. A sensitivity analysis indicated that increased height and area growth rates and decreased fire frequency allows thicket expansion to occur and that data on these is essential for predicting the expansion of thicket clumps. Predictions from the model suggest that a thicket clump's situation within the landscape is important and that spatial modelling, incorporating fire spread and fire refugia such as river banks is necessary to further improve understanding of thicket expansion.en_ZA
dc.identifier.apacitationTrisos, C. (2007). <i>Potential key drivers of thicket expansion in savanna</i>. (Thesis). University of Cape Town ,Faculty of Science ,Department of Biological Sciences. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/11427/26301en_ZA
dc.identifier.chicagocitationTrisos, Christopher. <i>"Potential key drivers of thicket expansion in savanna."</i> Thesis., University of Cape Town ,Faculty of Science ,Department of Biological Sciences, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/26301en_ZA
dc.identifier.citationTrisos, C. 2007. Potential key drivers of thicket expansion in savanna. University of Cape Town.en_ZA
dc.identifier.ris TY - Thesis / Dissertation AU - Trisos, Christopher AB - The invasion of grasslands by woody plants and their increase in savannas is a global phenomenon. There has been a lot of work on the ecology of savanna trees, but very little on the drivers of the increase of non-savanna (forest and thicket) vegetation within savannas. The swit9h from savanna to closed canopy thicket represents a biome switch for the system and is therefore of concern to land and conservation managers. Data on height growth, root suckering and fire damage were collected for two thicket forming species. A simulation model was developed to evaluate the effect of different biotic and abiotic factors on the spread of a thickerclump in savanna in the Hluhluwe Game Reserve, South Africa. The amount of damage from fire suffered by a thicket clump is increased by higher fire intensity and decreased by larger clump area or greater pre-burn mean clump height. A sensitivity analysis indicated that increased height and area growth rates and decreased fire frequency allows thicket expansion to occur and that data on these is essential for predicting the expansion of thicket clumps. Predictions from the model suggest that a thicket clump's situation within the landscape is important and that spatial modelling, incorporating fire spread and fire refugia such as river banks is necessary to further improve understanding of thicket expansion. DA - 2007 DB - OpenUCT DP - University of Cape Town LK - https://open.uct.ac.za PB - University of Cape Town PY - 2007 T1 - Potential key drivers of thicket expansion in savanna TI - Potential key drivers of thicket expansion in savanna UR - http://hdl.handle.net/11427/26301 ER - en_ZA
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11427/26301
dc.identifier.vancouvercitationTrisos C. Potential key drivers of thicket expansion in savanna. [Thesis]. University of Cape Town ,Faculty of Science ,Department of Biological Sciences, 2007 [cited yyyy month dd]. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/11427/26301en_ZA
dc.language.isoengen_ZA
dc.publisher.departmentDepartment of Biological Sciencesen_ZA
dc.publisher.facultyFaculty of Scienceen_ZA
dc.publisher.institutionUniversity of Cape Town
dc.subject.otherBotanyen_ZA
dc.titlePotential key drivers of thicket expansion in savannaen_ZA
dc.typeBachelor Thesis
dc.type.qualificationlevelHonours
dc.type.qualificationnameBSc (Hons)en_ZA
uct.type.filetype
uct.type.filetypeText
uct.type.filetypeImage
uct.type.publicationResearchen_ZA
uct.type.resourceThesisen_ZA
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