Sudden loss of vision

dc.contributor.authorDu Toit, N
dc.date.accessioned2016-04-19T06:06:59Z
dc.date.available2016-04-19T06:06:59Z
dc.date.issued2013
dc.date.updated2016-04-19T06:05:12Z
dc.description.abstractSudden loss of vision, which causes consternation for both the patient and clinician, is a clinical problem that is encountered fairly regularly in most primary healthcare settings. Sudden visual loss or obscuration which is transient may simply be a symptom of a dry eye or a migraine, but it may also be the onset of irreversible visual loss or a stroke. Most cases of sudden loss of vision are serious, require referral and have an associated underlying systemic disease. Visual loss is usually unilateral, but may be bilateral. This clinical problem may present a diagnostic challenge. No cause may be found in some instances. However, it is important to remember that the more sinister causes of sudden visual loss, such as temporal arteritis, carotid or cardiac emboli that cause retinal vascular occlusion, retinal detachment, vitreous haemorrhage and orbital masses, need to be identified early. Using the duration of the visual loss as the primary differentiating factor, with associated symptoms and signs as supplementary factors, the causes can be narrowed down. A thorough history, goal-directed examination, proper investigation and appropriate referral should enable early diagnosis and adequate management. This will prevent further ocular morbidity, and even patient mortality.en_ZA
dc.identifierhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1080/20786204.2013.10874342
dc.identifier.apacitationDu Toit, N. (2013). Sudden loss of vision. <i>South African Family Practice</i>, http://hdl.handle.net/11427/18947en_ZA
dc.identifier.chicagocitationDu Toit, N "Sudden loss of vision." <i>South African Family Practice</i> (2013) http://hdl.handle.net/11427/18947en_ZA
dc.identifier.citationDu Toit, N. (2013). Sudden loss of vision. South African Family Practice, 55(3), 235-240.en_ZA
dc.identifier.issn2078-6190en_ZA
dc.identifier.ris TY - Journal Article AU - Du Toit, N AB - Sudden loss of vision, which causes consternation for both the patient and clinician, is a clinical problem that is encountered fairly regularly in most primary healthcare settings. Sudden visual loss or obscuration which is transient may simply be a symptom of a dry eye or a migraine, but it may also be the onset of irreversible visual loss or a stroke. Most cases of sudden loss of vision are serious, require referral and have an associated underlying systemic disease. Visual loss is usually unilateral, but may be bilateral. This clinical problem may present a diagnostic challenge. No cause may be found in some instances. However, it is important to remember that the more sinister causes of sudden visual loss, such as temporal arteritis, carotid or cardiac emboli that cause retinal vascular occlusion, retinal detachment, vitreous haemorrhage and orbital masses, need to be identified early. Using the duration of the visual loss as the primary differentiating factor, with associated symptoms and signs as supplementary factors, the causes can be narrowed down. A thorough history, goal-directed examination, proper investigation and appropriate referral should enable early diagnosis and adequate management. This will prevent further ocular morbidity, and even patient mortality. DA - 2013 DB - OpenUCT DP - University of Cape Town J1 - South African Family Practice LK - https://open.uct.ac.za PB - University of Cape Town PY - 2013 SM - 2078-6190 T1 - Sudden loss of vision TI - Sudden loss of vision UR - http://hdl.handle.net/11427/18947 ER - en_ZA
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11427/18947
dc.identifier.urihttp://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/20786204.2013.10874342
dc.identifier.vancouvercitationDu Toit N. Sudden loss of vision. South African Family Practice. 2013; http://hdl.handle.net/11427/18947.en_ZA
dc.languageengen_ZA
dc.publisherSouth African Academy of Family Physiciansen_ZA
dc.publisher.departmentDivision of Ophthalmologyen_ZA
dc.publisher.facultyFaculty of Health Sciencesen_ZA
dc.publisher.institutionUniversity of Cape Town
dc.rightsCreative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 2.5 South Africa License*
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/za/en_ZA
dc.sourceSouth African Family Practiceen_ZA
dc.source.urihttp://www.safpj.co.za/index.php/safpj
dc.subject.othersudden loss of vision
dc.subject.othertransient visual loss
dc.subject.otherretinal vascular occlusion
dc.subject.othervitreous haemorrhage
dc.subject.otherretinal detachment
dc.titleSudden loss of visionen_ZA
dc.typeJournal Articleen_ZA
uct.type.filetypeText
uct.type.filetypeImage
uct.type.publicationResearchen_ZA
uct.type.resourceArticleen_ZA
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