Utilisation and outcomes of cervical cancer prevention services among HIV-infected women in Cape Town

dc.contributor.authorBatra, Priya
dc.contributor.authorKuhn, Louise
dc.contributor.authorDenny, Lynette
dc.date.accessioned2018-02-14T09:12:26Z
dc.date.available2018-02-14T09:12:26Z
dc.date.issued2010
dc.date.updated2016-01-20T16:15:25Z
dc.description.abstractObjective. An audit of outcomes of cervical cancer screening and prevention services for HIV-positive women in Cape Town, South Africa. Design. Retrospective review of clinic registers, patient records and pathology databases at three HIV primary health clinics and a tertiary colposcopy referral centre. Subjects. Women recently diagnosed with HIV at three primary health clinics between 2006 and 2008 (N=2 240); new patients seen for colposcopy at a tertiary referral centre between 2006 and 2009 (N=2 031). Outcome measures. The proportion of women undergoing cervical cancer screening after HIV diagnosis at primary health clinics, demographic characteristics of women referred for colposcopy at a tertiary centre, and outcomes of therapy for precancerous lesions of the cervix. Results. The proportion of women undergoing at least one Pap smear at HIV primary health clinics after HIV diagnosis was low (13.1%). Women referred for colposcopy tended to be HIV-positive and over the age of 30 years, and in most (70.2%) cytological examination revealed high-grade cervical dysplasia. HIV-positive women treated with excision for precancerous lesions of the cervix were significantly more likely than their HIV-negative counterparts to undergo incomplete excision, experience persistent cervical disease after treatment, and be lost to follow-up. Conclusion. Cervical cancer screening efforts must be scaled up for women with HIV. Treatment and surveillance guidelines for cervical intraepithelial neoplasia in HIV-positive women may need to be revised and new interventions developed to reduce incomplete treatment and patient default.
dc.identifier.apacitationBatra, P., Kuhn, L., & Denny, L. (2010). Utilisation and outcomes of cervical cancer prevention services among HIV-infected women in Cape Town. <i>South African Medical Journal</i>, http://hdl.handle.net/11427/27570en_ZA
dc.identifier.chicagocitationBatra, Priya, Louise Kuhn, and Lynette Denny "Utilisation and outcomes of cervical cancer prevention services among HIV-infected women in Cape Town." <i>South African Medical Journal</i> (2010) http://hdl.handle.net/11427/27570en_ZA
dc.identifier.citationBatra, P., Kuhn, L., & Denny, L. (2010). Utilisation and outcomes of cervical cancer prevention services among HIV-infected women in Cape Town. SAMJ: South African Medical Journal, 100(1), 39-44.
dc.identifier.ris TY - Journal Article AU - Batra, Priya AU - Kuhn, Louise AU - Denny, Lynette AB - Objective. An audit of outcomes of cervical cancer screening and prevention services for HIV-positive women in Cape Town, South Africa. Design. Retrospective review of clinic registers, patient records and pathology databases at three HIV primary health clinics and a tertiary colposcopy referral centre. Subjects. Women recently diagnosed with HIV at three primary health clinics between 2006 and 2008 (N=2 240); new patients seen for colposcopy at a tertiary referral centre between 2006 and 2009 (N=2 031). Outcome measures. The proportion of women undergoing cervical cancer screening after HIV diagnosis at primary health clinics, demographic characteristics of women referred for colposcopy at a tertiary centre, and outcomes of therapy for precancerous lesions of the cervix. Results. The proportion of women undergoing at least one Pap smear at HIV primary health clinics after HIV diagnosis was low (13.1%). Women referred for colposcopy tended to be HIV-positive and over the age of 30 years, and in most (70.2%) cytological examination revealed high-grade cervical dysplasia. HIV-positive women treated with excision for precancerous lesions of the cervix were significantly more likely than their HIV-negative counterparts to undergo incomplete excision, experience persistent cervical disease after treatment, and be lost to follow-up. Conclusion. Cervical cancer screening efforts must be scaled up for women with HIV. Treatment and surveillance guidelines for cervical intraepithelial neoplasia in HIV-positive women may need to be revised and new interventions developed to reduce incomplete treatment and patient default. DA - 2010 DB - OpenUCT DP - University of Cape Town J1 - South African Medical Journal LK - https://open.uct.ac.za PB - University of Cape Town PY - 2010 T1 - Utilisation and outcomes of cervical cancer prevention services among HIV-infected women in Cape Town TI - Utilisation and outcomes of cervical cancer prevention services among HIV-infected women in Cape Town UR - http://hdl.handle.net/11427/27570 ER - en_ZA
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11427/27570
dc.identifier.vancouvercitationBatra P, Kuhn L, Denny L. Utilisation and outcomes of cervical cancer prevention services among HIV-infected women in Cape Town. South African Medical Journal. 2010; http://hdl.handle.net/11427/27570.en_ZA
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisher.departmentDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecologyen_ZA
dc.publisher.facultyFaculty of Health Sciencesen_ZA
dc.publisher.institutionUniversity of Cape Town
dc.sourceSouth African Medical Journal
dc.source.urihttp://www.samj.org.za/index.php/samj
dc.titleUtilisation and outcomes of cervical cancer prevention services among HIV-infected women in Cape Town
dc.typeJournal Article
uct.type.filetypeText
uct.type.filetypeImage
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