The Classical Lie algebras are more simple than they may appear

dc.contributor.advisorBlackman, Claire
dc.contributor.authorBrache, Chad
dc.date.accessioned2021-08-03T10:35:10Z
dc.date.available2021-08-03T10:35:10Z
dc.date.issued2021
dc.date.updated2021-08-02T11:19:14Z
dc.description.abstractThe purpose of this dissertation is to consider the classical Lie Algebras, namely: so(n, C), sl(n, C) and sp(n, C), n ≥ 2. Our aim will be to prove that if a Lie Algebra L is classical, except for so(2, C) and so(4, C), then it is simple. The classification and analysis will include finding their root systems and the associated Dynkin diagrams. The phrase it's the journey that teaches you a lot about your destination applies quite well here, as the bulk of our discussion will be assembling the tools necessary for proving simplicity. We will begin with some linear algebra proving the Primary decomposition theorem and the Cayley-Hamilton Theorem. Following this, we dive into the world of Lie algebras where we look at Lie algebras of dimensions 1, 2 and 3, representations of Lie algebras, weight spaces, Cartan's criteria and the root space decomposition of a Lie algebra L and define the Dynkin diagram and Cartan matrix. This will all culminate and serve as our arsenal in proving that these classical Lie algebras are all rather simple.
dc.identifier.apacitationBrache, C. (2021). <i>The Classical Lie algebras are more simple than they may appear</i>. (). ,Faculty of Science ,Department of Mathematics and Applied Mathematics. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/11427/33684en_ZA
dc.identifier.chicagocitationBrache, Chad. <i>"The Classical Lie algebras are more simple than they may appear."</i> ., ,Faculty of Science ,Department of Mathematics and Applied Mathematics, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/33684en_ZA
dc.identifier.citationBrache, C. 2021. The Classical Lie algebras are more simple than they may appear. . ,Faculty of Science ,Department of Mathematics and Applied Mathematics. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/33684en_ZA
dc.identifier.ris TY - Master Thesis AU - Brache, Chad AB - The purpose of this dissertation is to consider the classical Lie Algebras, namely: so(n, C), sl(n, C) and sp(n, C), n ≥ 2. Our aim will be to prove that if a Lie Algebra L is classical, except for so(2, C) and so(4, C), then it is simple. The classification and analysis will include finding their root systems and the associated Dynkin diagrams. The phrase it's the journey that teaches you a lot about your destination applies quite well here, as the bulk of our discussion will be assembling the tools necessary for proving simplicity. We will begin with some linear algebra proving the Primary decomposition theorem and the Cayley-Hamilton Theorem. Following this, we dive into the world of Lie algebras where we look at Lie algebras of dimensions 1, 2 and 3, representations of Lie algebras, weight spaces, Cartan's criteria and the root space decomposition of a Lie algebra L and define the Dynkin diagram and Cartan matrix. This will all culminate and serve as our arsenal in proving that these classical Lie algebras are all rather simple. DA - 2021_ DB - OpenUCT DP - University of Cape Town KW - Mathematics and Applied Mathematics LK - https://open.uct.ac.za PY - 2021 T1 - The Classical Lie algebras are more simple than they may appear TI - The Classical Lie algebras are more simple than they may appear UR - http://hdl.handle.net/11427/33684 ER - en_ZA
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11427/33684
dc.identifier.vancouvercitationBrache C. The Classical Lie algebras are more simple than they may appear. []. ,Faculty of Science ,Department of Mathematics and Applied Mathematics, 2021 [cited yyyy month dd]. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/11427/33684en_ZA
dc.language.rfc3066eng
dc.publisher.departmentDepartment of Mathematics and Applied Mathematics
dc.publisher.facultyFaculty of Science
dc.subjectMathematics and Applied Mathematics
dc.titleThe Classical Lie algebras are more simple than they may appear
dc.typeMaster Thesis
dc.type.qualificationlevelMasters
dc.type.qualificationlevelMSc
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