Forensic psychiatry in Africa: prospects and challenges

dc.contributor.authorOgunlesi, A O
dc.contributor.authorOgunwale, A
dc.contributor.authorRoos, Louw
dc.contributor.authorDe Wet, P
dc.contributor.authorKaliski, S
dc.date.accessioned2017-06-09T06:55:44Z
dc.date.available2017-06-09T06:55:44Z
dc.date.issued2012
dc.date.updated2016-01-08T11:04:05Z
dc.description.abstractForensic Psychiatry has a history that dates back almost two thousand years, and has evolved into a recognised discipline with a robust background of scientific enquiry, mostly because mental health care has always had an important interface with the law. 1 Nevertheless, even in the developed world there are differences between countries with respect to the extent forensic mental health services have developed. This has been exacerbated by the differences in legal systems, resources and priorities in each country. Consequently comparisons and cooperation between forensic psychiatrists internationally has been difficult. 2-4 In Africa, which is the second largest and most populous continent and containing an immense diversity of languages, religious traditions, ethnic groups and sociopolitical systems forensic psychiatry has largely remained underdeveloped within the context of a pervasive neglect in the provision of mental health services. 5 The situation is compounded by the dearth of information about forensic services on the continent. As described by an eminent African psychiatrist, “the practice of forensic psychiatry in Africa is shrouded in both mystery and confusion”. 6 In addition to the lack of appropriate facilities, most countries in Africa have, on average, one psychiatrist per one million inhabitants. Moreover many psychiatrists have migrated to developed countries, leaving a small number of mental health professionals burdened with large numbers of patients. 6 In most countries there are few coordinated initiatives to involve all stakeholders, such as the police, departments of justice, prisons and hospitals, in the development of forensic mental health services.
dc.identifier.apacitationOgunlesi, A. O., Ogunwale, A., Roos, L., De Wet, P., & Kaliski, S. (2012). Forensic psychiatry in Africa: prospects and challenges. <i>African Journal of Psychiatry</i>, http://hdl.handle.net/11427/24560en_ZA
dc.identifier.chicagocitationOgunlesi, A O, A Ogunwale, Louw Roos, P De Wet, and S Kaliski "Forensic psychiatry in Africa: prospects and challenges." <i>African Journal of Psychiatry</i> (2012) http://hdl.handle.net/11427/24560en_ZA
dc.identifier.citationOgunlesi, A. O., Ogunwale, A., De Wet, P., Roos, L., & Kaliski, S. (2012). Guest Editorial: Forensic psychiatry in Africa: prospects and challenges. African journal of psychiatry, 15(1), 3-7.
dc.identifier.ris TY - Journal Article AU - Ogunlesi, A O AU - Ogunwale, A AU - Roos, Louw AU - De Wet, P AU - Kaliski, S AB - Forensic Psychiatry has a history that dates back almost two thousand years, and has evolved into a recognised discipline with a robust background of scientific enquiry, mostly because mental health care has always had an important interface with the law. 1 Nevertheless, even in the developed world there are differences between countries with respect to the extent forensic mental health services have developed. This has been exacerbated by the differences in legal systems, resources and priorities in each country. Consequently comparisons and cooperation between forensic psychiatrists internationally has been difficult. 2-4 In Africa, which is the second largest and most populous continent and containing an immense diversity of languages, religious traditions, ethnic groups and sociopolitical systems forensic psychiatry has largely remained underdeveloped within the context of a pervasive neglect in the provision of mental health services. 5 The situation is compounded by the dearth of information about forensic services on the continent. As described by an eminent African psychiatrist, “the practice of forensic psychiatry in Africa is shrouded in both mystery and confusion”. 6 In addition to the lack of appropriate facilities, most countries in Africa have, on average, one psychiatrist per one million inhabitants. Moreover many psychiatrists have migrated to developed countries, leaving a small number of mental health professionals burdened with large numbers of patients. 6 In most countries there are few coordinated initiatives to involve all stakeholders, such as the police, departments of justice, prisons and hospitals, in the development of forensic mental health services. DA - 2012 DB - OpenUCT DP - University of Cape Town J1 - African Journal of Psychiatry LK - https://open.uct.ac.za PB - University of Cape Town PY - 2012 T1 - Forensic psychiatry in Africa: prospects and challenges TI - Forensic psychiatry in Africa: prospects and challenges UR - http://hdl.handle.net/11427/24560 ER - en_ZA
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11427/24560
dc.identifier.vancouvercitationOgunlesi AO, Ogunwale A, Roos L, De Wet P, Kaliski S. Forensic psychiatry in Africa: prospects and challenges. African Journal of Psychiatry. 2012; http://hdl.handle.net/11427/24560.en_ZA
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisher.departmentDepartment of Psychiatry and Mental Healthen_ZA
dc.publisher.facultyFaculty of Health Sciencesen_ZA
dc.publisher.institutionUniversity of Cape Town
dc.sourceAfrican Journal of Psychiatry
dc.source.urihttps://www.omicsonline.com/open-access/african-journal-of-psychiatry.php
dc.titleForensic psychiatry in Africa: prospects and challenges
dc.typeJournal Articleen_ZA
uct.type.filetypeText
uct.type.filetypeImage
uct.type.publicationResearchen_ZA
uct.type.resourceArticleen_ZA
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