Differences in Tumour Aggressiveness Based on Molecular Subtype and Race Measured by [18F]FDG PET Metabolic Metrics in Patients with Invasive Carcinoma of the Breast

dc.contributor.authorAbubakar, Sofiullah
dc.contributor.authorMore, Stuart
dc.contributor.authorTag, Naima
dc.contributor.authorOlabinjo, Afusat
dc.contributor.authorIsah, Ahmed
dc.contributor.authorLawal, Ismaheel
dc.date.accessioned2023-09-13T09:35:46Z
dc.date.available2023-09-13T09:35:46Z
dc.date.issued2023-06-14
dc.date.updated2023-06-27T13:22:02Z
dc.description.abstractBreast cancer in women of African descent tends to be more aggressive with poorer prognosis. This is irrespective of the molecular subtype. [<sup>18</sup>F]FDG PET/CT metrics correlate with breast cancer aggressiveness based on molecular subtype. This study investigated the differences in [<sup>18</sup>F]FDG PET/CT metrics of locally advanced invasive ductal carcinoma (IDC) among different racial groups and molecular subtypes. Qualitative and semiquantitative readings of [<sup>18</sup>F]FDG PET/CT acquired in women with locally advanced IDC were performed. Biodata including self-identified racial grouping and histopathological data of the primary breast cancer were retrieved. Statistical analysis for differences in SUVmax, MTV and TLG of the primary tumour and the presence of regional and distant metastases was conducted based on molecular subtype and race. The primary tumour SUVmax, MTV, TLG and the prevalence of distant metastases were significantly higher in Black patients compared with other races (<i>p</i> &lt; 0.05). The primary tumour SUVmax and presence of distant metastases in the luminal subtype and the primary tumour SUVmax and TLG in the basal subtype were significantly higher in Black patients compared with other races (<i>p</i> &lt; 0.05). The significantly higher PET parameters in Black patients with IDC in general and in those with luminal and basal carcinoma subtypes suggest a more aggressive disease phenotype in this race.
dc.identifierdoi: 10.3390/diagnostics13122059
dc.identifier.apacitationAbubakar, S., More, S., Tag, N., Olabinjo, A., Isah, A., & Lawal, I. (2023). Differences in Tumour Aggressiveness Based on Molecular Subtype and Race Measured by [18F]FDG PET Metabolic Metrics in Patients with Invasive Carcinoma of the Breast. <i>Diagnostic</i>, 13(12), 2059. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/38577en_ZA
dc.identifier.chicagocitationAbubakar, Sofiullah, Stuart More, Naima Tag, Afusat Olabinjo, Ahmed Isah, and Ismaheel Lawal "Differences in Tumour Aggressiveness Based on Molecular Subtype and Race Measured by [18F]FDG PET Metabolic Metrics in Patients with Invasive Carcinoma of the Breast." <i>Diagnostic</i> 13, 12. (2023): 2059. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/38577en_ZA
dc.identifier.citationAbubakar, S., More, S., Tag, N., Olabinjo, A., Isah, A. & Lawal, I. 2023. Differences in Tumour Aggressiveness Based on Molecular Subtype and Race Measured by [18F]FDG PET Metabolic Metrics in Patients with Invasive Carcinoma of the Breast. <i>Diagnostic.</i> 13(12):2059. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/38577en_ZA
dc.identifier.risTY - Journal Article AU - Abubakar, Sofiullah AU - More, Stuart AU - Tag, Naima AU - Olabinjo, Afusat AU - Isah, Ahmed AU - Lawal, Ismaheel AB - Breast cancer in women of African descent tends to be more aggressive with poorer prognosis. This is irrespective of the molecular subtype. [<sup>18</sup>F]FDG PET/CT metrics correlate with breast cancer aggressiveness based on molecular subtype. This study investigated the differences in [<sup>18</sup>F]FDG PET/CT metrics of locally advanced invasive ductal carcinoma (IDC) among different racial groups and molecular subtypes. Qualitative and semiquantitative readings of [<sup>18</sup>F]FDG PET/CT acquired in women with locally advanced IDC were performed. Biodata including self-identified racial grouping and histopathological data of the primary breast cancer were retrieved. Statistical analysis for differences in SUVmax, MTV and TLG of the primary tumour and the presence of regional and distant metastases was conducted based on molecular subtype and race. The primary tumour SUVmax, MTV, TLG and the prevalence of distant metastases were significantly higher in Black patients compared with other races (<i>p</i> &lt; 0.05). The primary tumour SUVmax and presence of distant metastases in the luminal subtype and the primary tumour SUVmax and TLG in the basal subtype were significantly higher in Black patients compared with other races (<i>p</i> &lt; 0.05). The significantly higher PET parameters in Black patients with IDC in general and in those with luminal and basal carcinoma subtypes suggest a more aggressive disease phenotype in this race. DA - 2023-06-14 DB - OpenUCT DP - University of Cape Town IS - 12 LK - https://open.uct.ac.za PY - 2023 T1 - Differences in Tumour Aggressiveness Based on Molecular Subtype and Race Measured by [18F]FDG PET Metabolic Metrics in Patients with Invasive Carcinoma of the Breast TI - Differences in Tumour Aggressiveness Based on Molecular Subtype and Race Measured by [18F]FDG PET Metabolic Metrics in Patients with Invasive Carcinoma of the Breast UR - http://hdl.handle.net/11427/38577 ER -en_ZA
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11427/38577
dc.identifier.vancouvercitationAbubakar S, More S, Tag N, Olabinjo A, Isah A, Lawal I. Differences in Tumour Aggressiveness Based on Molecular Subtype and Race Measured by [18F]FDG PET Metabolic Metrics in Patients with Invasive Carcinoma of the Breast. Diagnostic. 2023;13(12):2059. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/38577.en_ZA
dc.publisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
dc.publisher.departmentNuclear Medicine
dc.publisher.facultyHealth Sciences
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.sourceDiagnostic
dc.source.journalissue12
dc.source.journalvolume13
dc.source.pagination2059
dc.source.urihttps://www.mdpi.com/journal/diagnostics
dc.titleDifferences in Tumour Aggressiveness Based on Molecular Subtype and Race Measured by [18F]FDG PET Metabolic Metrics in Patients with Invasive Carcinoma of the Breast
dc.typeJournal Article
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