Gyromagnetic factors and atomic clock constraints on the variation of fundamental constants
| dc.contributor.author | Luo, Feng | |
| dc.contributor.author | Olive, Keith A | |
| dc.contributor.author | Uzan, Jean-Philippe | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2021-10-08T07:11:31Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2021-10-08T07:11:31Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2011 | |
| dc.description.abstract | We consider the effect of the coupled variations of fundamental constants on the nucleon magnetic moment. The nucleon g-factor enters into the interpretation of the measurements of variations in the fine-structure constant, alpha, in both the laboratory (through atomic clock measurements) and in astrophysical systems (e.g. through measurements of the 21 cm transitions). A null result can be translated into a limit on the variation of a set of fundamental constants, that is usually reduced to alpha. However, in specific models, particularly unification models, changes in alpha are always accompanied by corresponding changes in other fundamental quantities such as the QCD scale, Lambda_QCD. This work tracks the changes in the nucleon g-factors induced from changes in Lambda_QCD and the light quark masses. In principle, these coupled variations can improve the bounds on the variation of alpha by an order of magnitude from existing atomic clock and astrophysical measurements. Unfortunately, the calculation of the dependence of g-factors on fundamental parameters is notoriously model-dependent. | |
| dc.identifier.apacitation | Luo, F., Olive, K. A., & Uzan, J. (2011). Gyromagnetic factors and atomic clock constraints on the variation of fundamental constants. <i>Physical Review D - Particles and Fields</i>, 84(9), 174 - 177. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/34632 | en_ZA |
| dc.identifier.chicagocitation | Luo, Feng, Keith A Olive, and Jean-Philippe Uzan "Gyromagnetic factors and atomic clock constraints on the variation of fundamental constants." <i>Physical Review D - Particles and Fields</i> 84, 9. (2011): 174 - 177. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/34632 | en_ZA |
| dc.identifier.citation | Luo, F., Olive, K.A. & Uzan, J. 2011. Gyromagnetic factors and atomic clock constraints on the variation of fundamental constants. <i>Physical Review D - Particles and Fields.</i> 84(9):174 - 177. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/34632 | en_ZA |
| dc.identifier.issn | 0556-2821 | |
| dc.identifier.issn | 1089-4918 | |
| dc.identifier.ris | TY - Journal Article AU - Luo, Feng AU - Olive, Keith A AU - Uzan, Jean-Philippe AB - We consider the effect of the coupled variations of fundamental constants on the nucleon magnetic moment. The nucleon g-factor enters into the interpretation of the measurements of variations in the fine-structure constant, alpha, in both the laboratory (through atomic clock measurements) and in astrophysical systems (e.g. through measurements of the 21 cm transitions). A null result can be translated into a limit on the variation of a set of fundamental constants, that is usually reduced to alpha. However, in specific models, particularly unification models, changes in alpha are always accompanied by corresponding changes in other fundamental quantities such as the QCD scale, Lambda_QCD. This work tracks the changes in the nucleon g-factors induced from changes in Lambda_QCD and the light quark masses. In principle, these coupled variations can improve the bounds on the variation of alpha by an order of magnitude from existing atomic clock and astrophysical measurements. Unfortunately, the calculation of the dependence of g-factors on fundamental parameters is notoriously model-dependent. DA - 2011 DB - OpenUCT DP - University of Cape Town IS - 9 J1 - Physical Review D - Particles and Fields LK - https://open.uct.ac.za PY - 2011 SM - 0556-2821 SM - 1089-4918 T1 - Gyromagnetic factors and atomic clock constraints on the variation of fundamental constants TI - Gyromagnetic factors and atomic clock constraints on the variation of fundamental constants UR - http://hdl.handle.net/11427/34632 ER - | en_ZA |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/11427/34632 | |
| dc.identifier.vancouvercitation | Luo F, Olive KA, Uzan J. Gyromagnetic factors and atomic clock constraints on the variation of fundamental constants. Physical Review D - Particles and Fields. 2011;84(9):174 - 177. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/34632. | en_ZA |
| dc.language.iso | eng | |
| dc.publisher.department | Department of Mathematics and Applied Mathematics | |
| dc.publisher.faculty | Faculty of Science | |
| dc.source | Physical Review D - Particles and Fields | |
| dc.source.journalissue | 9 | |
| dc.source.journalvolume | 84 | |
| dc.source.pagination | 174 - 177 | |
| dc.source.uri | https://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.84.096004 | |
| dc.subject.other | physics of elementary particles and fields | |
| dc.subject.other | astrophysics | |
| dc.subject.other | computerized simulation | |
| dc.subject.other | d quarks | |
| dc.subject.other | fine structure | |
| dc.subject.other | fundamental constants | |
| dc.subject.other | lande factor | |
| dc.subject.other | magnetic moments | |
| dc.subject.other | mass | |
| dc.subject.other | nucleons | |
| dc.subject.other | quantum chromodynamics | |
| dc.subject.other | u quarks baryons | |
| dc.subject.other | dimensionless numbers | |
| dc.subject.other | elementary particles | |
| dc.subject.other | fermions | |
| dc.subject.other | field theories | |
| dc.subject.other | hadrons | |
| dc.subject.other | physics | |
| dc.subject.other | quantum field theory | |
| dc.subject.other | quarks | |
| dc.subject.other | simulation | |
| dc.title | Gyromagnetic factors and atomic clock constraints on the variation of fundamental constants | |
| dc.type | Journal Article | |
| uct.type.publication | Research | |
| uct.type.resource | Journal Article |
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