Substrate dependant survivorship of Ecklonia maxima, in southern African kelp communities

dc.contributor.advisorAnderson, Robert Jen_ZA
dc.contributor.authorWest, Adamen_ZA
dc.date.accessioned2017-10-27T14:13:01Z
dc.date.available2017-10-27T14:13:01Z
dc.date.issued1996en_ZA
dc.date.updated2017-03-08T14:07:41Z
dc.description.abstractSeveral south-western Cape Ecklonia maxima communities were examined to determine their basic demography and the effects of substrate selection. Overall percentage substrate composition, stipe lengths and substrate attachment for all kelps were recorded at four sites off the Cape Peninsula. Strength of attachment to different substrates was measured. Selection for substrate type was analysed using Jacobs' index. A substrate of Pyura stolonifera was the most common for juveniles, whereas substrates of rock and conspecific holdfasts were dominant in the larger individuals. No significant difference in strength of attachment was found for kelps less than 50 cm. An analysis of the frequency of single- and multi-stiped holdfasts indicates that survival on rock is greater than on that of holdfasts. Size-class distributions indicate that E. maxima is a shade-tolerant species showing advanced regeneration. Establishment on rock may occur through episodic recruitment escaping grazing pressure. In areas with low grazing intensity, recovery from catastrophic storms may be limited by competition with understorey algae.en_ZA
dc.identifier.apacitationWest, A. (1996). <i>Substrate dependant survivorship of Ecklonia maxima, in southern African kelp communities</i>. (Thesis). University of Cape Town ,Faculty of Science ,Department of Biological Sciences. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/11427/25867en_ZA
dc.identifier.chicagocitationWest, Adam. <i>"Substrate dependant survivorship of Ecklonia maxima, in southern African kelp communities."</i> Thesis., University of Cape Town ,Faculty of Science ,Department of Biological Sciences, 1996. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/25867en_ZA
dc.identifier.citationWest, A. 1996. Substrate dependant survivorship of Ecklonia maxima, in southern African kelp communities. University of Cape Town.en_ZA
dc.identifier.ris TY - Thesis / Dissertation AU - West, Adam AB - Several south-western Cape Ecklonia maxima communities were examined to determine their basic demography and the effects of substrate selection. Overall percentage substrate composition, stipe lengths and substrate attachment for all kelps were recorded at four sites off the Cape Peninsula. Strength of attachment to different substrates was measured. Selection for substrate type was analysed using Jacobs' index. A substrate of Pyura stolonifera was the most common for juveniles, whereas substrates of rock and conspecific holdfasts were dominant in the larger individuals. No significant difference in strength of attachment was found for kelps less than 50 cm. An analysis of the frequency of single- and multi-stiped holdfasts indicates that survival on rock is greater than on that of holdfasts. Size-class distributions indicate that E. maxima is a shade-tolerant species showing advanced regeneration. Establishment on rock may occur through episodic recruitment escaping grazing pressure. In areas with low grazing intensity, recovery from catastrophic storms may be limited by competition with understorey algae. DA - 1996 DB - OpenUCT DP - University of Cape Town LK - https://open.uct.ac.za PB - University of Cape Town PY - 1996 T1 - Substrate dependant survivorship of Ecklonia maxima, in southern African kelp communities TI - Substrate dependant survivorship of Ecklonia maxima, in southern African kelp communities UR - http://hdl.handle.net/11427/25867 ER - en_ZA
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11427/25867
dc.identifier.vancouvercitationWest A. Substrate dependant survivorship of Ecklonia maxima, in southern African kelp communities. [Thesis]. University of Cape Town ,Faculty of Science ,Department of Biological Sciences, 1996 [cited yyyy month dd]. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/11427/25867en_ZA
dc.language.isoengen_ZA
dc.publisher.departmentDepartment of Biological Sciencesen_ZA
dc.publisher.facultyFaculty of Scienceen_ZA
dc.publisher.institutionUniversity of Cape Town
dc.subject.otherBotanyen_ZA
dc.subject.otherMarine Biologyen_ZA
dc.titleSubstrate dependant survivorship of Ecklonia maxima, in southern African kelp communitiesen_ZA
dc.typeBachelor Thesis
dc.type.qualificationlevelHonours
dc.type.qualificationnameBSc (Hons)en_ZA
uct.type.filetype
uct.type.filetypeText
uct.type.filetypeImage
uct.type.publicationResearchen_ZA
uct.type.resourceThesisen_ZA
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