Use of the Rasch measurement model to explore the relationship between content knowledge and topic-specific pedagogical content knowledge for organic chemistry

dc.contributor.authorDavidowitz, Bette
dc.contributor.authorPotgieter, Marietjie
dc.date.accessioned2016-07-12T19:40:49Z
dc.date.available2018-01
dc.date.available2016-07-12T19:40:49Z
dc.date.issued2016-06
dc.description.abstractResearch has shown that a high level of content knowledge (CK) is necessary but not sufficient to develop the special knowledge base of expert teachers known as pedagogical content knowledge (PCK). This study contributes towards research to quantify the relationship between CK and PCK in science. In order to determine the proportion of the variance in PCK accounted for by the variance in CK, instruments are required which are valid and reliable as well as being unidimensional to measure person abilities for CK and PCK. An instrument consisting of two paper-and-pencil tests was designed to assess Grade 12 teachers’ CK and PCK in organic chemistry. We used the Rasch measurement model to convert raw score data into interval measures and to provide empirical evidence for the validity, reliability and unidimensionality of the tests. The correlation between CK and PCK was estimated as r = .66 (p < .001). We found evidence to suggest that while topic-specific PCK (TSPCK) develops with increasing teaching experience, high levels of CK can be acquired with limited teaching experience. These findings support the hypothesis that CK is a requirement for the development of TSPCK; proficiency in CK is, however, not necessarily associated with high levels of TSPCK. [Editor's note: this post-print has been embargoed until January 2018]en_ZA
dc.identifier.apacitationDavidowitz, B., & Potgieter, M. (2016). Use of the Rasch measurement model to explore the relationship between content knowledge and topic-specific pedagogical content knowledge for organic chemistry. <i>International Journal of Science Education</i>, http://hdl.handle.net/11427/20320en_ZA
dc.identifier.chicagocitationDavidowitz, Bette, and Marietjie Potgieter "Use of the Rasch measurement model to explore the relationship between content knowledge and topic-specific pedagogical content knowledge for organic chemistry." <i>International Journal of Science Education</i> (2016) http://hdl.handle.net/11427/20320en_ZA
dc.identifier.citationDavidowitz, B. and Potgieter, M., 2016. Use of the Rasch measurement model to explore the relationship between content knowledge and topic-specific pedagogical content knowledge for organic chemistry. International Journal of Science Education, pp.1-21.en_ZA
dc.identifier.issn0950-0693en_ZA
dc.identifier.ris TY - Journal Article AU - Davidowitz, Bette AU - Potgieter, Marietjie AB - Research has shown that a high level of content knowledge (CK) is necessary but not sufficient to develop the special knowledge base of expert teachers known as pedagogical content knowledge (PCK). This study contributes towards research to quantify the relationship between CK and PCK in science. In order to determine the proportion of the variance in PCK accounted for by the variance in CK, instruments are required which are valid and reliable as well as being unidimensional to measure person abilities for CK and PCK. An instrument consisting of two paper-and-pencil tests was designed to assess Grade 12 teachers’ CK and PCK in organic chemistry. We used the Rasch measurement model to convert raw score data into interval measures and to provide empirical evidence for the validity, reliability and unidimensionality of the tests. The correlation between CK and PCK was estimated as r = .66 (p < .001). We found evidence to suggest that while topic-specific PCK (TSPCK) develops with increasing teaching experience, high levels of CK can be acquired with limited teaching experience. These findings support the hypothesis that CK is a requirement for the development of TSPCK; proficiency in CK is, however, not necessarily associated with high levels of TSPCK. [Editor's note: this post-print has been embargoed until January 2018] DA - 2016-06 DB - OpenUCT DO - 10.1080/09500693.2016.1196843 DP - University of Cape Town J1 - International Journal of Science Education LK - https://open.uct.ac.za PB - University of Cape Town PY - 2016 SM - 0950-0693 T1 - Use of the Rasch measurement model to explore the relationship between content knowledge and topic-specific pedagogical content knowledge for organic chemistry TI - Use of the Rasch measurement model to explore the relationship between content knowledge and topic-specific pedagogical content knowledge for organic chemistry UR - http://hdl.handle.net/11427/20320 ER - en_ZA
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11427/20320
dc.identifier.urihttp://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09500693.2016.1196843
dc.identifier.vancouvercitationDavidowitz B, Potgieter M. Use of the Rasch measurement model to explore the relationship between content knowledge and topic-specific pedagogical content knowledge for organic chemistry. International Journal of Science Education. 2016; http://hdl.handle.net/11427/20320.en_ZA
dc.languageengen_ZA
dc.publisherTaylor & Francisen_ZA
dc.publisher.departmentDepartment of Chemistryen_ZA
dc.publisher.facultyFaculty of Scienceen_ZA
dc.publisher.institutionUniversity of Cape Town
dc.sourceInternational Journal of Science Educationen_ZA
dc.source.urihttp://www.tandfonline.com/toc/tsed20/current
dc.titleUse of the Rasch measurement model to explore the relationship between content knowledge and topic-specific pedagogical content knowledge for organic chemistryen_ZA
dc.typeJournal Articleen_ZA
uct.subject.keywordsContent knowledgeen_ZA
uct.subject.keywordstopic-specific pedagogical content knowledgeen_ZA
uct.subject.keywordsRasch measurement modelen_ZA
uct.type.filetypeText
uct.type.filetypeImage
uct.type.publicationResearchen_ZA
uct.type.resourceArticleen_ZA
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