The Psychometric properties of the Roland Morris Disability Questionnaire for Patients with Chronic Mechanical Low Back Pain

dc.contributor.authorBuchanan, Helen
dc.date.accessioned2018-02-13T12:30:05Z
dc.date.available2018-02-13T12:30:05Z
dc.date.issued2007
dc.date.updated2016-01-15T09:56:35Z
dc.description.abstractPurpose: Functional status measures are currently not widely used in South Africa to facilitate clinical decision-making or document treatment outcomes for patients with low back pain (LBP). This study investigated the internal consistency and clinical utility of a back-specific functional status measure, the Roland Morris Disability Questionnaire (RMDQ), and determined its ability to confirm the need for spinal fusion surgery. Method: Aretrospective, descriptive design was used with 42 patients with chronic mechanical low back pain who consulted a private Orthopaedic surgeon in Cape Town over a one year period. All patients completed the RMDQ prior to their consultation. On completion of the medical examination, a rating for surgery was determined for each patient. The completed questionnaires were analysed using Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS). Results: The mean RMDQ score was 8.6 (N=42; median=9.0; range=2-21). Cronbach’s alpha showed a high internal consistency between items (.92). A categorical principal component analysis (CATPCA) identified two distinct dimensions in the RMDQ. Item reduction improved the internal consistency and thus the construct validity of the RMDQ. There was a low correlation between the surgeon’s rating for surgery and RMDQ scores (r=.40; P<.01). Conclusion: The RMDQ shows some good psychometric properties but some adjustments could improve it. The RMDQ cannot be used to predict the need for spinal fusion surgery.
dc.identifierhttp://dx.doi.org/10.4102/sajp.v63i2.128
dc.identifier.apacitationBuchanan, H. (2007). The Psychometric properties of the Roland Morris Disability Questionnaire for Patients with Chronic Mechanical Low Back Pain. <i>South African Journal of Physiotherapy</i>, http://hdl.handle.net/11427/27562en_ZA
dc.identifier.chicagocitationBuchanan, Helen "The Psychometric properties of the Roland Morris Disability Questionnaire for Patients with Chronic Mechanical Low Back Pain." <i>South African Journal of Physiotherapy</i> (2007) http://hdl.handle.net/11427/27562en_ZA
dc.identifier.citationBuchanan, H. (2007). The psychometric properties of the Roland Morris disability questionnaire for patients with chronic mechanical low back pain. South African Journal of Physiotherapy, 63(2), 9-15.
dc.identifier.ris TY - Journal Article AU - Buchanan, Helen AB - Purpose: Functional status measures are currently not widely used in South Africa to facilitate clinical decision-making or document treatment outcomes for patients with low back pain (LBP). This study investigated the internal consistency and clinical utility of a back-specific functional status measure, the Roland Morris Disability Questionnaire (RMDQ), and determined its ability to confirm the need for spinal fusion surgery. Method: Aretrospective, descriptive design was used with 42 patients with chronic mechanical low back pain who consulted a private Orthopaedic surgeon in Cape Town over a one year period. All patients completed the RMDQ prior to their consultation. On completion of the medical examination, a rating for surgery was determined for each patient. The completed questionnaires were analysed using Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS). Results: The mean RMDQ score was 8.6 (N=42; median=9.0; range=2-21). Cronbach’s alpha showed a high internal consistency between items (.92). A categorical principal component analysis (CATPCA) identified two distinct dimensions in the RMDQ. Item reduction improved the internal consistency and thus the construct validity of the RMDQ. There was a low correlation between the surgeon’s rating for surgery and RMDQ scores (r=.40; P<.01). Conclusion: The RMDQ shows some good psychometric properties but some adjustments could improve it. The RMDQ cannot be used to predict the need for spinal fusion surgery. DA - 2007 DB - OpenUCT DP - University of Cape Town J1 - South African Journal of Physiotherapy LK - https://open.uct.ac.za PB - University of Cape Town PY - 2007 T1 - The Psychometric properties of the Roland Morris Disability Questionnaire for Patients with Chronic Mechanical Low Back Pain TI - The Psychometric properties of the Roland Morris Disability Questionnaire for Patients with Chronic Mechanical Low Back Pain UR - http://hdl.handle.net/11427/27562 ER - en_ZA
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11427/27562
dc.identifier.vancouvercitationBuchanan H. The Psychometric properties of the Roland Morris Disability Questionnaire for Patients with Chronic Mechanical Low Back Pain. South African Journal of Physiotherapy. 2007; http://hdl.handle.net/11427/27562.en_ZA
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisher.departmentOccupational and Environmental Health RUen_ZA
dc.publisher.facultyFaculty of Health Sciencesen_ZA
dc.publisher.institutionUniversity of Cape Town
dc.sourceSouth African Journal of Physiotherapy
dc.source.urihttp://www.sajp.co.za/index.php/sajp/index
dc.subject.otherfunctional status measures
dc.subject.otherlow back pain
dc.subject.otherRoland-Morris disability questionnaire
dc.subject.otherpsychometric properties
dc.titleThe Psychometric properties of the Roland Morris Disability Questionnaire for Patients with Chronic Mechanical Low Back Pain
dc.typeJournal Article
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