The competitive dynamics of two Protea shrubs growing in a mixed fynbos stand

dc.contributor.advisorBond, William Jen_ZA
dc.contributor.authorAnderson, Pippinen_ZA
dc.date.accessioned2017-10-30T10:43:26Z
dc.date.available2017-10-30T10:43:26Z
dc.date.issued1996en_ZA
dc.date.updated2017-03-07T12:31:52Z
dc.description.abstractPatterns of segregation among Protea species were investigated. Interspecific competition was studied as a cause of these patterns. Two different methods were used for measuring competition in a mixed stand of P. lepidocarpodendron and P. corona/a growing on the Cape Peninsula. These were the plot-based averaging method, which considers stand density, and the nearest neighbour approach, which considers competitive impacts as a function of the immediate neighbouring plant. Both methods demonstrated negligible interspecific, and strong intraspecific competitive effects on fecundity. However strong interspecific competition appears to be occurring at earlier stages of the life cycle and may account for habitat segregation of P. coronata and P. lepidocarpodendron. P. lepidocarpodendron juveniles appear to outgrow and suppress P. coronata plants. Survivors of this interaction grow to full maturity, giving an apparent lack of species interactions when measured in terms of fecundity. The same results were demonstrated in a mixed stand of P. lepidocarpodendron and H. suaveolens, where H. suaveolens suppresses P. lepidocarpodendron. The study indicates the importance of shrub architecture in reducing species interactions, and juvenile phase properties in determining competitive displacement. Soil preferences and variable fire responses between the species were studied in an attempt to explain the restricted distribution of the stronger competitor, P. lepidocarpodendron at the study site. No conclusions were reached, but the restriction of this species from certain sites appears to be a fire response.en_ZA
dc.identifier.apacitationAnderson, P. (1996). <i>The competitive dynamics of two Protea shrubs growing in a mixed fynbos stand</i>. (Thesis). University of Cape Town ,Faculty of Science ,Department of Biological Sciences. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/11427/25900en_ZA
dc.identifier.chicagocitationAnderson, Pippin. <i>"The competitive dynamics of two Protea shrubs growing in a mixed fynbos stand."</i> Thesis., University of Cape Town ,Faculty of Science ,Department of Biological Sciences, 1996. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/25900en_ZA
dc.identifier.citationAnderson, P. 1996. The competitive dynamics of two Protea shrubs growing in a mixed fynbos stand. University of Cape Town.en_ZA
dc.identifier.ris TY - Thesis / Dissertation AU - Anderson, Pippin AB - Patterns of segregation among Protea species were investigated. Interspecific competition was studied as a cause of these patterns. Two different methods were used for measuring competition in a mixed stand of P. lepidocarpodendron and P. corona/a growing on the Cape Peninsula. These were the plot-based averaging method, which considers stand density, and the nearest neighbour approach, which considers competitive impacts as a function of the immediate neighbouring plant. Both methods demonstrated negligible interspecific, and strong intraspecific competitive effects on fecundity. However strong interspecific competition appears to be occurring at earlier stages of the life cycle and may account for habitat segregation of P. coronata and P. lepidocarpodendron. P. lepidocarpodendron juveniles appear to outgrow and suppress P. coronata plants. Survivors of this interaction grow to full maturity, giving an apparent lack of species interactions when measured in terms of fecundity. The same results were demonstrated in a mixed stand of P. lepidocarpodendron and H. suaveolens, where H. suaveolens suppresses P. lepidocarpodendron. The study indicates the importance of shrub architecture in reducing species interactions, and juvenile phase properties in determining competitive displacement. Soil preferences and variable fire responses between the species were studied in an attempt to explain the restricted distribution of the stronger competitor, P. lepidocarpodendron at the study site. No conclusions were reached, but the restriction of this species from certain sites appears to be a fire response. DA - 1996 DB - OpenUCT DP - University of Cape Town LK - https://open.uct.ac.za PB - University of Cape Town PY - 1996 T1 - The competitive dynamics of two Protea shrubs growing in a mixed fynbos stand TI - The competitive dynamics of two Protea shrubs growing in a mixed fynbos stand UR - http://hdl.handle.net/11427/25900 ER - en_ZA
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11427/25900
dc.identifier.vancouvercitationAnderson P. The competitive dynamics of two Protea shrubs growing in a mixed fynbos stand. [Thesis]. University of Cape Town ,Faculty of Science ,Department of Biological Sciences, 1996 [cited yyyy month dd]. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/11427/25900en_ZA
dc.language.isoengen_ZA
dc.publisher.departmentDepartment of Biological Sciencesen_ZA
dc.publisher.facultyFaculty of Scienceen_ZA
dc.publisher.institutionUniversity of Cape Town
dc.subject.otherBotanyen_ZA
dc.subject.otherPlant Ecologyen_ZA
dc.titleThe competitive dynamics of two Protea shrubs growing in a mixed fynbos standen_ZA
dc.typeBachelor Thesis
dc.type.qualificationlevelHonours
dc.type.qualificationnameBSc (Hons)en_ZA
uct.type.filetype
uct.type.filetypeText
uct.type.filetypeImage
uct.type.publicationResearchen_ZA
uct.type.resourceThesisen_ZA
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