The outlook on the extractives upstream investment in South Africa: the environmental governance issue
| dc.contributor.advisor | Mostert, Hanri | |
| dc.contributor.advisor | Kengni Bernard | |
| dc.contributor.advisor | Cramer, Richard Henry | |
| dc.contributor.author | Msezane, Nondumiso Nokukhanya | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2024-05-27T08:42:36Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2024-05-27T08:42:36Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2023 | |
| dc.date.updated | 2024-05-22T08:40:47Z | |
| dc.description.abstract | Though endowed with natural resources, South Africa's upstream investment continues to deteriorate. This is partly due to the depleting reserves and the country's policy perception, which ranks South Africa as a high-risk upstream investment destination. This study focused on the country's policy perception zooming in on the environmental governance of the extractives sector. Environmental governance in South Africa was fragmented. The fragmentation occurred in policies, institutions and, ultimately, governance. The consequences of this fragmentation were regulatory duplication and inconsistencies between the regulatory institutions, which manifested in delays and uncertainty, negatively impacting South Africa's competitiveness in investment. The industry's One Environmental System (OES) was effected to eradicate this fragmentation. However, this study demonstrates through case studies that the OES implementation was haphazard, creating uncertainty, amplifying the lack of cooperative governance and introducing compromised environmental management compliance through the competent authority for the industry environmental authorisations. This study finds that policy design, implementation strategies, and environmental regulatory coordination are vital to a country's competitiveness. It argues that these elements will promote competitiveness and stimulate innovation to develop new pollution-saving technologies that offset compliance costs and improve environmental and economic performance leading to sustainable development. The study concludes with the solutions to South Africa's OES system by referring to the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development's (OECD) integrated environmental permitting guidelines. | |
| dc.identifier.apacitation | Msezane, N. N. (2023). <i>The outlook on the extractives upstream investment in South Africa: the environmental governance issue</i>. (). ,Faculty of Law ,Department of Private Law. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/11427/39708 | en_ZA |
| dc.identifier.chicagocitation | Msezane, Nondumiso Nokukhanya. <i>"The outlook on the extractives upstream investment in South Africa: the environmental governance issue."</i> ., ,Faculty of Law ,Department of Private Law, 2023. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/39708 | en_ZA |
| dc.identifier.citation | Msezane, N.N. 2023. The outlook on the extractives upstream investment in South Africa: the environmental governance issue. . ,Faculty of Law ,Department of Private Law. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/39708 | en_ZA |
| dc.identifier.ris | TY - Thesis / Dissertation AU - Msezane, Nondumiso Nokukhanya AB - Though endowed with natural resources, South Africa's upstream investment continues to deteriorate. This is partly due to the depleting reserves and the country's policy perception, which ranks South Africa as a high-risk upstream investment destination. This study focused on the country's policy perception zooming in on the environmental governance of the extractives sector. Environmental governance in South Africa was fragmented. The fragmentation occurred in policies, institutions and, ultimately, governance. The consequences of this fragmentation were regulatory duplication and inconsistencies between the regulatory institutions, which manifested in delays and uncertainty, negatively impacting South Africa's competitiveness in investment. The industry's One Environmental System (OES) was effected to eradicate this fragmentation. However, this study demonstrates through case studies that the OES implementation was haphazard, creating uncertainty, amplifying the lack of cooperative governance and introducing compromised environmental management compliance through the competent authority for the industry environmental authorisations. This study finds that policy design, implementation strategies, and environmental regulatory coordination are vital to a country's competitiveness. It argues that these elements will promote competitiveness and stimulate innovation to develop new pollution-saving technologies that offset compliance costs and improve environmental and economic performance leading to sustainable development. The study concludes with the solutions to South Africa's OES system by referring to the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development's (OECD) integrated environmental permitting guidelines. DA - 2023 DB - OpenUCT DP - University of Cape Town KW - Law of Mineral and Petroleum Extraction and Use LK - https://open.uct.ac.za PY - 2023 T1 - The outlook on the extractives upstream investment in South Africa: the environmental governance issue TI - The outlook on the extractives upstream investment in South Africa: the environmental governance issue UR - http://hdl.handle.net/11427/39708 ER - | en_ZA |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/11427/39708 | |
| dc.identifier.vancouvercitation | Msezane NN. The outlook on the extractives upstream investment in South Africa: the environmental governance issue. []. ,Faculty of Law ,Department of Private Law, 2023 [cited yyyy month dd]. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/11427/39708 | en_ZA |
| dc.language.rfc3066 | eng | |
| dc.publisher.department | Department of Private Law | |
| dc.publisher.faculty | Faculty of Law | |
| dc.subject | Law of Mineral and Petroleum Extraction and Use | |
| dc.title | The outlook on the extractives upstream investment in South Africa: the environmental governance issue | |
| dc.type | Thesis / Dissertation | |
| dc.type.qualificationlevel | Masters | |
| dc.type.qualificationlevel | MPhil |