An Investigation of the Benefits of Palliative Care for Patients with Chronic Heart Failure at a Novel Hospital-Based Palliative Care Service.

dc.contributor.advisorGwyther, Liz
dc.contributor.authorHunter, Joy
dc.date.accessioned2019-02-11T13:50:43Z
dc.date.available2019-02-11T13:50:43Z
dc.date.issued2018
dc.date.updated2019-02-11T08:29:14Z
dc.description.abstractINTRODUCTION: Heart failure is a chronic cardiac condition that would benefit from palliative care and yet palliative care is still mainly provided for people with cancer or HIV. Patients with end-stage heart failure experience similar clinical symptoms as patients with advanced cancer with significant physical and emotional suffering. This research study investigated and assessed the benefits of palliative care in this vulnerable population at a district hospital in Cape Town and emphasized the importance of a hospital-based palliative care facility. METHODOLOGY: A cross-sectional descriptive qualitative study was conducted with in-depth interviews of people living with heart failure using thematic analysis of patient interviews. The study was conducted at a palliative care facility at a government district hospital. Purposive sampling was used for patient selection. A total of 12 participants were interviewed until data saturation. RESULTS: The mean age of the 7 men and 5 women interviewed was 52 years, the youngest participant was aged 27 years old and the eldest was 78. Analysis of these 12 semi- structured interviews produced five main themes. The first theme that emerged focused on issues of high service usage due to recurrent hospitalizations in the group, the second on communication factors in palliative care. The third theme was on information and education, the fourth on the importance of resources in palliative care and the last theme was on the Abundant Life Palliative Care Programme. DISCUSSION: Findings from this study supports the importance of palliative care for people with heart failure. Palliative care early in the disease aims to improve the quality of life for such patients and their families. The data supports the fact that early referral for palliative care resulted in greater symptom control and benefit to the patient long before hospice care is needed. Previous studies have also proven to reduce re-hospitalization rates of this population while reducing costs to the healthcare system.
dc.identifier.apacitationHunter, J. (2018). <i>An Investigation of the Benefits of Palliative Care for Patients with Chronic Heart Failure at a Novel Hospital-Based Palliative Care Service</i>. (). University of Cape Town ,Faculty of Health Sciences ,Department of Public Health and Family Medicine. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/11427/29493en_ZA
dc.identifier.chicagocitationHunter, Joy. <i>"An Investigation of the Benefits of Palliative Care for Patients with Chronic Heart Failure at a Novel Hospital-Based Palliative Care Service."</i> ., University of Cape Town ,Faculty of Health Sciences ,Department of Public Health and Family Medicine, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/29493en_ZA
dc.identifier.citationHunter, J. 2018. An Investigation of the Benefits of Palliative Care for Patients with Chronic Heart Failure at a Novel Hospital-Based Palliative Care Service. University of Cape Town.en_ZA
dc.identifier.ris TY - Thesis / Dissertation AU - Hunter, Joy AB - INTRODUCTION: Heart failure is a chronic cardiac condition that would benefit from palliative care and yet palliative care is still mainly provided for people with cancer or HIV. Patients with end-stage heart failure experience similar clinical symptoms as patients with advanced cancer with significant physical and emotional suffering. This research study investigated and assessed the benefits of palliative care in this vulnerable population at a district hospital in Cape Town and emphasized the importance of a hospital-based palliative care facility. METHODOLOGY: A cross-sectional descriptive qualitative study was conducted with in-depth interviews of people living with heart failure using thematic analysis of patient interviews. The study was conducted at a palliative care facility at a government district hospital. Purposive sampling was used for patient selection. A total of 12 participants were interviewed until data saturation. RESULTS: The mean age of the 7 men and 5 women interviewed was 52 years, the youngest participant was aged 27 years old and the eldest was 78. Analysis of these 12 semi- structured interviews produced five main themes. The first theme that emerged focused on issues of high service usage due to recurrent hospitalizations in the group, the second on communication factors in palliative care. The third theme was on information and education, the fourth on the importance of resources in palliative care and the last theme was on the Abundant Life Palliative Care Programme. DISCUSSION: Findings from this study supports the importance of palliative care for people with heart failure. Palliative care early in the disease aims to improve the quality of life for such patients and their families. The data supports the fact that early referral for palliative care resulted in greater symptom control and benefit to the patient long before hospice care is needed. Previous studies have also proven to reduce re-hospitalization rates of this population while reducing costs to the healthcare system. DA - 2018 DB - OpenUCT DP - University of Cape Town LK - https://open.uct.ac.za PB - University of Cape Town PY - 2018 T1 - An Investigation of the Benefits of Palliative Care for Patients with Chronic Heart Failure at a Novel Hospital-Based Palliative Care Service TI - An Investigation of the Benefits of Palliative Care for Patients with Chronic Heart Failure at a Novel Hospital-Based Palliative Care Service UR - http://hdl.handle.net/11427/29493 ER - en_ZA
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11427/29493
dc.identifier.vancouvercitationHunter J. An Investigation of the Benefits of Palliative Care for Patients with Chronic Heart Failure at a Novel Hospital-Based Palliative Care Service. []. University of Cape Town ,Faculty of Health Sciences ,Department of Public Health and Family Medicine, 2018 [cited yyyy month dd]. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/11427/29493en_ZA
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisher.departmentDepartment of Public Health and Family Medicine
dc.publisher.facultyFaculty of Health Sciences
dc.publisher.institutionUniversity of Cape Town
dc.subject.otherPalliative Medicine
dc.titleAn Investigation of the Benefits of Palliative Care for Patients with Chronic Heart Failure at a Novel Hospital-Based Palliative Care Service.
dc.typeMaster Thesis
dc.type.qualificationlevelMasters
dc.type.qualificationnameMPhil
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