OER use in the Global South: A baseline survey of higher education instructors

dc.contributor.authorde Oliviera Neto, Jose Dutra
dc.contributor.authorPete, Judith
dc.contributor.authorDaryono, Daryono
dc.contributor.authorCartmill, Tess
dc.contributor.editorCheryl Hodgkinson-Williamsen_ZA
dc.contributor.editorPatricia Arintoen_ZA
dc.coverage.spatialGlobal Southen_ZA
dc.date.accessioned2017-11-20T13:50:13Z
dc.date.available2017-11-20T13:50:13Z
dc.date.issued2017-10-11
dc.description.abstractThe research presented here provides baseline data regarding the use of Open Educational Resources (OER) by higher education instructors in the Global South (South America, Sub-Saharan Africa, and South and Southeast Asia). It does so while attending to how such activity (or inactivity) is differentiated across continental regions and associated countries. The chapter addresses two questions: what proportion of instructors in the Global South have used OER, and which variables may account for different OER usage rates between respondents? This is done by examining which variables – such as gender, age, technological access and digital proficiency – seem to influence OER use rates, thereby allowing the authors to gauge which are the most important for instructors in their respective contexts. This study is based on a quantitative research survey taken by 295 randomly selected instructors at 28 higher education institutions in nine countries (Brazil, Chile, Colombia; Ghana, Kenya, South Africa; India, Indonesia, Malaysia). The 30-question survey addressed the following themes: personal demographics, infrastructure access, institutional environment, instructor attitudes and open licensing. Survey responses were correlated for analysis with respondents’ answers to the key question of the survey: whether they had ever used OER or not. Findings indicate that 51% of respondents have used OER, a rate slightly differentiated by region: 49% in South America, 46% in Sub-Saharan Africa and 56% in South and Southeast Asia. A number of variables were associated with varying levels of OER use rates – such as instructors’ country of habitation (and its gross domestic product per capita), level of digital proficiency, educational qualification, institutional position and attitude to education – while many others were not, such as instructors’ gender, age or perception of their institutions’ OER-related policies.en_ZA
dc.identifier.apacitationde Oliviera Neto, J. D., Pete, J., Daryono, D., & Cartmill, T. (2017). <i>OER use in the Global South: A baseline survey of higher education instructors</i>. Cape Town & Ottawa: African Minds, International Development Research Centre & Research on Open Educational Resources for Development. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/26405en_ZA
dc.identifier.chicagocitationde Oliviera Neto, Jose Dutra, Judith Pete, Daryono Daryono, and Tess Cartmill. <i>OER use in the Global South: A baseline survey of higher education instructors</i>. Cape Town & Ottawa: African Minds, International Development Research Centre & Research on Open Educational Resources for Development. 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/26405.en_ZA
dc.identifier.citationde Oliveira Neto, J. D., Pete, J., Daryono & Cartmill, T. (2017). OER use in the Global South: A baseline survey of higher education instructors. In C. Hodgkinson-Williams & P. B. Arinto (Eds.), Adoption and impact of OER in the Global South. Chapter 3 advance publication. Retrieved from http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.154559en_ZA
dc.identifier.ris TY - Book AU - de Oliviera Neto, Jose Dutra AU - Pete, Judith AU - Daryono, Daryono AU - Cartmill, Tess AB - The research presented here provides baseline data regarding the use of Open Educational Resources (OER) by higher education instructors in the Global South (South America, Sub-Saharan Africa, and South and Southeast Asia). It does so while attending to how such activity (or inactivity) is differentiated across continental regions and associated countries. The chapter addresses two questions: what proportion of instructors in the Global South have used OER, and which variables may account for different OER usage rates between respondents? This is done by examining which variables – such as gender, age, technological access and digital proficiency – seem to influence OER use rates, thereby allowing the authors to gauge which are the most important for instructors in their respective contexts. This study is based on a quantitative research survey taken by 295 randomly selected instructors at 28 higher education institutions in nine countries (Brazil, Chile, Colombia; Ghana, Kenya, South Africa; India, Indonesia, Malaysia). The 30-question survey addressed the following themes: personal demographics, infrastructure access, institutional environment, instructor attitudes and open licensing. Survey responses were correlated for analysis with respondents’ answers to the key question of the survey: whether they had ever used OER or not. Findings indicate that 51% of respondents have used OER, a rate slightly differentiated by region: 49% in South America, 46% in Sub-Saharan Africa and 56% in South and Southeast Asia. A number of variables were associated with varying levels of OER use rates – such as instructors’ country of habitation (and its gross domestic product per capita), level of digital proficiency, educational qualification, institutional position and attitude to education – while many others were not, such as instructors’ gender, age or perception of their institutions’ OER-related policies. CY - Cape Town & Ottawa DA - 2017-10-11 DB - OpenUCT DP - University of Cape Town ED - Cheryl Hodgkinson-Williams ED - Patricia Arinto KW - open educational resoures KW - global south KW - survey KW - higher education KW - baseline survey LK - https://open.uct.ac.za PB - University of Cape Town PP - Cape Town & Ottawa PY - 2017 T1 - OER use in the Global South: A baseline survey of higher education instructors TI - OER use in the Global South: A baseline survey of higher education instructors UR - http://hdl.handle.net/11427/26405 ER - en_ZA
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11427/26405
dc.identifier.vancouvercitationde Oliviera Neto JD, Pete J, Daryono D, Cartmill T. OER use in the Global South: A baseline survey of higher education instructors. Cape Town & Ottawa: African Minds, International Development Research Centre & Research on Open Educational Resources for Development; 2017.http://hdl.handle.net/11427/26405en_ZA
dc.languageengen_ZA
dc.publisherAfrican Minds, International Development Research Centre & Research on Open Educational Resources for Developmenten_ZA
dc.publisher.institutionUniversity of Cape Town
dc.publisher.locationCape Town & Ottawaen_ZA
dc.relation.ispartofseriesAdoption and Impact of OER in the Global Southen_ZA
dc.rightsCreative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)*
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/en_ZA
dc.subjectopen educational resouresen_ZA
dc.subjectglobal southen_ZA
dc.subjectsurveyen_ZA
dc.subjecthigher educationen_ZA
dc.subjectbaseline surveyen_ZA
dc.titleOER use in the Global South: A baseline survey of higher education instructorsen_ZA
dc.typeBooken_ZA
uct.type.filetypeText
uct.type.filetypeImage
uct.type.publicationResearchen_ZA
uct.type.resourceBook chapteren_ZA
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