Increased diphone recognition for an Afrikaans TTS system

Abstract

In this paper we discuss the implementation of an Afrikaans TTS system that is based on diphones. Using diphones makes the system flexible but presents other challenges. A previous effort to design an Afrikaans TTS system was done by SUN. They implemented a TTS system based on full words. A full word based TTS system produces more natural sounding speech than when the system is designed using other techniques. The disadvantage of using full words is that it lacks flexibility. The baseline system was build using the Festival Speech Synthesis System. Problems occurred in the baseline due to the mislabeling of diphones and the diphone index. The system was improved by manually labeling the diphones using Wavesurfer, and by changing the diphone index. Wavelength comparison tests were done on the diphone index to show how much of the diphones are recognized during synthesis. For the diphones tested results show an average improvement of 38% in the recognition of diphones compared to the baseline. These improvements improve the overall quality of the system.