Author:De Beer, JarredDate:2017Adjoint Differentiation's (AD) ability to calculate Greeks efficiently and to machine precision while scaling in constant time to the number of input variables is attractive for calibration and hedging where frequent calculations are required. ...Read more
Author:Durrell, FernandoDate:2001In this paper, I consider alternative models to the one posited by Black and Scholes. I consider discontinuous security price movements, non-constant volatility, and models very different from the Black-Scholes model. I found that most of the ...Read more
Author:Muchabaiwa, Tinotenda MunasheDate: 2021Traditional option pricing methods like Monte Carlo simulation can be time consuming when pricing and hedging exotic options under stochastic volatility models like the Heston model. The purpose of this research is to apply the Gaussian Process ...Read more
Author:Hayes, Joshua JDate: 2021The recent explosion of work on rough volatility and fractional Brownian motion has led to the development of a new generation of stochastic volatility models. Such models are able to capture a wide range of stylised facts that classical ...Read more
Author:Sterley, ChristopherDate:2019We derive an approximate characteristic function for a simplified version of the Heston-LIBOR model, which assumes a constant instantaneous volatility structure in the underlying LIBOR market model. We also implement measures to improve the ...Read more
Author:Ouwehand, PeterDate:1998When it became apparent that many varieties of algebras do not satisfy the Amalgamation Property, George Grätzer introduced the concept of an amalgamation class of a variety . The bulk of this dissertation is concerned with the amalgamation ...Read more
Author:Acott, David MDate:2006This dissertation considers the errors when using Black-Scholes prices and hedges for European equity options (Black&Scholes (1973), Merton (1973)) and American equity options (Karatzas (1988)) in an economy with stochastic interest rates. ...Read more
Author:Pitsillis, Zachry StevenDate:2015Duffee and Stanton (2012) demonstrated some pointed problems in estimating affine term structure models when the price of risk is dynamic, that is, risk factor dependent. The risk neutral parameters are estimated with precision, while the ...Read more
Author:Esmail, ShabbirhusseinDate:2019Though it is customary to use standard Gaussian term structure models for term structure modelling, this becomes theoretically implausible in cases when nominal interest rates are near zero: Gaussian models can have arbitrarily large negative ...Read more
Author:Wiggins, HarryDate:2010This dissertation deals with algebraic structures that can be written as the product of directly indecomposable algebras in a unique way up to isomorphism, known as the Unique Factorization Property. Here we undertake the task of collecting ...Read more
Author:Roberts, Jessica EllenDate:2018Fourier methods form an integral part in the universe of option pricing due to their speed, accuracy and diversity of use. Two types of methods that are extensively used are fast Fourier transform (FFT) methods and the Fourier-cosine series ...Read more
Author:Mokone, Christoffel MaboeDate:2022This dissertation explores the problem of pricing American options in high dimensions using machine learning. In particular, the Gaussian Process Regression Monte Carlo (GPR-MC) algorithm developed by Goudenege et al (2019). is explored, and ...Read more
Author:Knipe, JoshuaDate:2022Gram-Charlier expansions provide a tractable way of fitting risk-neutral distributions to asset prices. This allows the model to capture skewness, excess kurtosis and higher moments in observed asset returns. Schlogl (2013) proposes a calibration ...Read more
Author:Ogg, RichardDate:2020The accuracy of the Black and Scholes (1973) delta and vega neutral portfolio for a vanilla option was compared to a benchmark set by the Heston (1993) model in a stochastic volatility environment. The Black-Scholes portfolio was implemented ...Read more
Author:Giuricich, Mario NicoloDate:2018This thesis proposes four contributions to the literature on index-linked catastrophe instrument valuation. Invariably, any exercise to find index-linked catastrophe instrument prices involves three key steps: construct a suitable arbitrage-free ...Read more
Author:Tokwe,ThaboDate:2018When optimising the likelihood function one often encounters various stationary points and sometimes discontinuities in the parameter space (Gupta and Mehra, 1974). This is certainly true for a majority of multi-factor affine term structure ...Read more
Author:Pavlou, PetroDate:2019The post 2007-financial crisis era has led to renewed zeal in quantifying market incompleteness when pricing contingent claims. This quantification exercise is necessary in maintaining a stable and sustainable banking operation and thus the ...Read more
Author:Ramlall, Chetan KDate:2019In the pursuit of efficient methods of dimension reduction for multi-factor correlation systems and for sparsely populated and partially observed matrices, the problem of matrix completion within a low-rank framework is of particular significance. ...Read more