Author:De Swardt, BonitaDate:2004The main focus of this thesis is to study the properties of null geodesics in general relativistic models. This thesis is divided into two parts. In the first part, we introduce the (1+3)-covariant approach which will be used in our study of ...Read more
Author:February, Sean; Clarkson, Chris; Maartens, RoyDate:19A suggested solution to the dark energy problem is the void model, where accelerated
expansion is replaced by Hubble-scale inhomogeneity. In these models, density
perturbations grow on a radially inhomogeneous background. This large scale ...Read more
Author:Umeh, ObinnaDate:2013The next generation of telescopes will usher in a new era of precision cosmology capable of determining key parameters of a cosmological model to percent level and beyond. For this to be effective, the theoretical model must be understood to ...Read more
Author:Lu, Hui-ChingDate:2009One of the distinct trends in modern cosmology is in testing its theoretical aspects against the high precision data available in recent years. Although the standard cosmological model has already shown certain satisfactory results in matching ...Read more
Author:February, Sean PhillipDate:2014Future large-scale structure surveys are expected to pin-down the properties of dark energy significantly more by mapping the cosmic web to unprecedented precision. To take advantage of such state-of-the-art technologies, the evermore accurate ...Read more
Author:Andrianomena, Sambatra HagatianaDate:2016A fundamental issue in modern science is the dark energy problem - the apparent accelerating expansion of the universe. Many cosmological observations of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB), Baryon Acoustic Oscillation (BAO) and weak lensing ...Read more
Author:February, Sean PhillipDate:2009The current model of cosmology, the Friedman-Lemaitre-Robertson-Valker model, assumes that the universe is approximately homogeneous and isotropic on very large scales. Further assuming flatness and dark energy in the form of Einstein's ...Read more
Author:Elmardi, Maye Y ADate:2018The lightcone gauge is a set of what are called the observational coordinates adapted to our past lightcone. We develop this gauge by producing a perturbed spacetime metric that describes the geometry of our past lightcone where observations ...Read more