Author:Ardington, Cally; Menendez, Alicia; Mutevedzi, TinofaDate:28 May 2015This paper uses a rich longitudinal dataset to examine the relationship between teen fertility and both subsequent educational outcomes and mortality risk in rural South Africa. Human capital deficits among teen mothers are large and significant, ...Read more
Author:Ranchhod, VimalDate:28 May 2015How much volatility is there in earnings in South Africa? The South African labour market has been shown to be a key determinant of welfare, both in terms of poverty and inequality. These are a function of both the high levels of unemployment ...Read more
Author:Muller, SeanDate:28 May 2015Reichenbach's 'principle of the common cause' is a foundational assumption of some important recent contributions to quantitative social science methodology but no similar principle appears in econometrics. Reiss (2005) has argued that the ...Read more
Author:Branson, Nicola; Garlick, Julia; Lam, David; Leibbrandt, MurrayDate:28 May 2015Following the international literature, income inequality decompositions on data from contemporary South Africa show that the labour market is the key driver of overall household inequality. In order to understand one of the channels driving ...Read more
Author:Lam, David; Leibbrandt, Murray; Mlatsheni, CecilDate:28 May 2015The problem of high youth unemployment is a global phenomenon. According to an International Labour Office study in 2004, youth (15-24) make up nearly half (47%) of the world"s unemployed, 88 million out of 186 million, even though youth are ...Read more
Author:Branson, Nicola; Kekana, Dineo; Lam, DavidDate:28 May 2015Differential education expenditure by racial group was a pillar in the architecture of apartheid. School systems diverged by racial group, with large funding and curriculum differences (Fiske and Ladd, 2004). In 1994, spending on white learners ...Read more
Author:Keswell, Malcolm; Girdwood, Sarah; Leibbrandt, MurrayDate:28 May 2015We analyse the role of educational opportunity in shaping inequality in the distribution of occupations in the long-run. We start by modelling the probability that a child occupies the same or a different rung on the occupational ladder as ...Read more
Author:Keswell, Malcolm; Girdwood, Sarah; Leibbrandt, MurrayDate:28 May 2015We analyze the role of educational opportunity in shaping inequality in the distribution of occupations in the long run. We use the timing of political events in the history of the struggle to end Apartheid to devise an identification strategy ...Read more
Author:Venkataramani, Atheendar; Maughan-Brown, BrendanDate:28 May 2015Poverty may influence HIV risk by increasing vulnerability to economic shocks and thereby preventing key health investments. We explored this by examining the relationship between household shocks and the timing of traditional male circumcision, ...Read more